Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38393653›Full record

ArticleJournal of community health2024

Exploring the Self-Reported Physical and Psychological Effects in a Population Exposed to a Regional Conflict.

Naama Shamir-Stein, Ilana Feldblum, Eran Rotman, Shir Cohen, Einat Brand, Sara Kivity, Mor Saban

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of community health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  5. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Naama Shamir-SteinMaccabi healthcare services, Tel Aviv-Jaffa, 6812509, Israel.
Ilana FeldblumMaccabi healthcare services, Tel Aviv-Jaffa, 6812509, Israel.
Eran RotmanMaccabi healthcare services, Tel Aviv-Jaffa, 6812509, Israel.
Shir CohenMaccabi healthcare services, Tel Aviv-Jaffa, 6812509, Israel.
Einat BrandMaccabi healthcare services, Tel Aviv-Jaffa, 6812509, Israel.
Sara Kivity *Maccabi healthcare services, Tel Aviv-Jaffa, 6812509, Israel.
Mor Saban *Nursing Department, School of Health Professions, Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Ramat Aviv, 69978, Israel. morsaban1@tauex.tau.ac.il.ORCID 0000-0001-6869-0907

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConflict profoundly impacts community health and well-being. While post-conflict research exists, little is known about initial effects during active hostilities.

objectiveTo assess self-reported changes in health behaviors, distress, and care access within one month of regional warfare onset in a conflict-affected community.

methodsAn online survey was conducted in November 2023 among 501 residents (mean age 40.5 years) of a community where war began October 7th. Measures evaluated physical health, mental health, diet, substance use, sleep, weight changes, and healthcare access before and after the declaration of war.

resultsRelative to pre-war, respondents reported significantly increased rates of tobacco (56%) and alcohol (15%) consumption, worsening sleep quality (63%), elevated distress (18% sought help; 14% needed but didn't receive it), and postponed medical care (36%). Over a third reported weight changes. Distress was higher among females and those endorsing maladaptive coping.

conclusionWithin one month, substantial impacts on community psychosocial and behavioral health emerged. Unmet mental health needs and risk-taking behaviors were early indicators of conflict's health consequences. Continuous monitoring of conflict-affected communities is needed to inform tailored interventions promoting resilience and prevent entrenchment of harms over time.

Indexed as

Self ReportAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultArmed ConflictsFemaleHealth BehaviorHealth Services AccessibilityHealth StatusHumansMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedStress, PsychologicalYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID38393653
PMCPMC11306501

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.