Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38393529›Full record

ArticleCurrent medical science2024

Embryo Transfer Strategies for Women with Recurrent Implantation Failure During the Frozen-thawed Embryo Transfer Cycles: Sequential Embryo Transfer or Double-blastocyst Transfer?

Qiao-Hang Zhao, Yu-Wei Song, Jian Chen, Xiang Zhou, Ji-Lai Xie, Qiu-Ping Yao, Qi-Yin Dong, Chun Feng, Li-Ming Zhou, Wei-Ping Fu and 1 more

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Current medical science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qiao-Hang Zhao *The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, China.
Yu-Wei Song *The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, China.
Jian ChenThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, China.
Xiang ZhouThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, China.
Ji-Lai XieThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, China.
Qiu-Ping YaoThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, China.
Qi-Yin DongHuzhou Maternity and Child Care Hospital, Huzhou, 313002, China.
Chun FengThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, China.
Li-Ming ZhouNingbo Women and Children's Hospital, Ningbo, 315000, China.
Wei-Ping FuJiaxing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, Jiaxing, 314051, China. wwqqzz@126.com.
Min JinThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, China. min_jin@zju.edu.cn.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNFirst Hospital of Jiaxing · CNHuzhou Women and Children's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveBoth sequential embryo transfer (SeET) and double-blastocyst transfer (DBT) can serve as embryo transfer strategies for women with recurrent implantation failure (RIF). This study aims to compare the effects of SeET and DBT on pregnancy outcomes.

methodsTotally, 261 frozen-thawed embryo transfer cycles of 243 RIF women were included in this multicenter retrospective analysis. According to different embryo quality and transfer strategies, they were divided into four groups: group A, good-quality SeET (GQ-SeET, n=38 cycles); group B, poor-quality or mixed-quality SeET (PQ/MQ-SeET, n=31 cycles); group C, good-quality DBT (GQ-DBT, n=121 cycles); and group D, poor-quality or mixed-quality DBT (PQ/MQ-DBT, n=71 cycles). The main outcome, clinical pregnancy rate, was compared, and the generalized estimating equation (GEE) model was used to correct potential confounders that might impact pregnancy outcomes.

resultsGQ-DBT achieved a significantly higher clinical pregnancy rate (aOR 2.588, 95% CI 1.267-5.284, P=0.009) and live birth rate (aOR 3.082, 95% CI 1.482-6.412, P=0.003) than PQ/MQ-DBT. Similarly, the clinical pregnancy rate was significantly higher in GQ-SeET than in PQ/MQ-SeET (aOR 4.047, 95% CI 1.218-13.450, P=0.023). The pregnancy outcomes of GQ-SeET were not significantly different from those of GQ-DBT, and the same results were found between PQ/MQ-SeET and PQ/MQ-DBT.

conclusionSeET relative to DBT did not seem to improve pregnancy outcomes for RIF patients if the embryo quality was comparable between the two groups. Better clinical pregnancy outcomes could be obtained by transferring good-quality embryos, no matter whether in SeET or DBT. Embryo quality plays a more important role in pregnancy outcomes for RIF patients.

Indexed as

Embryo TransferPregnancy OutcomeBirth RateFemaleHumansPregnancyPregnancy RateRetrospective Studiesembryo transfer strategiesfrozen-thawed embryo transferrecurrent implantation failuresequential embryo transfer

Identifiers

PMID38393529
OpenAlexW4392136389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.