ArticleToxics2024
Association between Perfluoroalkyl Substances in Follicular Fluid and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in Infertile Women.
Article in Toxics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Exposure profiles of legacy and emerging per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in follicular fluid and their impacts on assisted reproductive outcomes: A multicenter study in China.Eco-Environment & Health · 2026Article
- Integrated computational and in vitro analysis reveals the toxic mechanisms of PFAS in female diminished ovarian reserve.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Associations between serum persistent organic pollutants and polycystic ovary syndrome risk: a case-control study with mediation analysis.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) in follicular fluid and human granulosa cell dysfunction: a physiologically based toxicokinetic model translation of long-term low-levelHuman reproduction open · 2026Article
- Couples exposure to neonicotinoid insecticides and its influence on in vitro fertilization/intracytoplasmic sperm injection outcomes.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2025Article
- Association Between Serum Levels of Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances and Dental Floss Use: The Double-Edged Sword of Dental Floss Use-A Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of clinical periodontology · 2025Article
- Distribution of perfluorooctanoic acid in exposed female postpubertal pigs in thermal neutral or heat-stressed conditions.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2025Article
- Specific and potent inhibition of steroid hormone pre-receptor regulator AKR1C2 by perfluorooctanoic acid: Implications for androgen metabolism.The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology · 2025Article
- Associations of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in follicular fluid with polycystic ovarian syndrome in infertile women may be mediated by sex hormones.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- Environmental Exposures and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Review.Seminars in reproductive medicine · 2024Review
- Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFASs) and Their Potential Effects on Female Reproductive Diseases.Toxics · 2024Review
- Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
In recent years, perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs), a family of fluorinated organic com pounds, have garnered much attention due to their reproductive and developmental toxicity in humans. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent endocrine disease that affects women of reproductive age and is a significant contributor to female infertility. A previous study suggested that PFASs play a possible role in PCOS. We conducted a clinical study investigating the relationship between PCOS and PFAS in follicular fluid. A total of 73 infertile patients with PCOS and 218 controls were recruited from the International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, affiliated with the Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine. The concentrations of 12 PFASs in follicular fluid samples and sex hormones in serum were measured. Correlation analysis and multiple linear regression revealed a positive relationship between perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and testosterone (T) concentrations. The adjusted odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for each PFAS were estimated using multivariable logistic regression and quantile-based g-computation (QGC). The PFOA concentrations in follicular fluid were correlated with increased odds of PCOS (second vs. first quartile: OR = 3.65, 95% CI: 1.47-9.05,
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.