Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38392954›Full record

ArticleNeurology international2024

Association between Brain White Matter Lesions and Disease Activity in HAM/TSP Patients.

Keiko Tamaki, Shinji Ouma, Nobutaka Takahashi, Shinsuke Fujioka, Yoshio Tsuboi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology international, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Keiko TamakiDepartment of Neurology, Fukuoka University School of Medicine, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan.
Shinji OumaDepartment of Neurology, Fukuoka University School of Medicine, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan.
Nobutaka TakahashiDepartment of Neurology, Fukuoka University School of Medicine, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan.
Shinsuke FujiokaDepartment of Neurology, Fukuoka University School of Medicine, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan.
Yoshio TsuboiDepartment of Neurology, Fukuoka University School of Medicine, Fukuoka 814-0180, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6758-0981
Fukuoka University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP) patients may have brain white matter (WM) lesions, but the association of these lesions with disease activity is poorly understood. We retrospectively evaluated the brain WM lesions of 22 HAM/TSP patients (male 4: female 18) including 5 rapid progressors, 16 slow progressors, and 1 very slow progressor. The severity of WM brain lesions on axial Fluid Attenuated Inversion Recovery images was evaluated utilizing the Fazekas scale, cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers, and proviral load in peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Imaging and biological data were compared at the first visit and a subsequent visit more than 4 years later. Patients with comorbidities including adult T-cell leukemia-lymphoma and cerebrovascular disease were excluded. The results revealed that brain WM lesions in the rapid progressors group were more pronounced than those in slow progressors. In patients with HAM/TSP, severe and persistent inflammation of the spinal cord may cause brain WM lesions.

Indexed as

brain WM lesionsdisease activityFazekas scaleHAM/TSP

Identifiers

PMID38392954
PMCPMC10892124
OpenAlexW4391134968

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.