Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38391871›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Supplement Consumption by Elite Soccer Players: Differences by Competitive Level, Playing Position, and Sex.

Jaime Sebastiá-Rico, José Miguel Martínez-Sanz, Jesús Sanchis-Chordà, Miguel Alonso-Calvar, Pedro López-Mateu, David Romero-García, Jose M Soriano

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. From Science to Dressing Room: Dietary Supplements for Elite Soccer Performance.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Nutritional perspectives in female soccer: a scoping review.Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jaime Sebastiá-RicoArea of Nutrition, University Clinic of Nutrition, Physical Activity and Physiotherapy (CUNAFF), Lluís Alcanyís Foundation-University of Valencia, 46020 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6291-9643
José Miguel Martínez-SanzNursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Alicante, 03690 Alicante, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9054-3858
Jesús Sanchis-ChordàArea of Nutrition, Academia Valencia CF SAD, 46980 Paterna, Spain.
Miguel Alonso-CalvarArea of High Conditional Performance, Academia Valencia CF SAD, 46980 Paterna, Spain.ORCID 0009-0006-5455-4668
Pedro López-MateuArea of Medical Services, Academia Valencia CF SAD, 46980 Paterna, Spain.
David Romero-GarcíaFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Alicante, 03690 Alicante, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3743-5070
Jose M SorianoFood & Health Lab, Institute of Materials Science, University of Valencia, 46980 Paterna, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2846-1311
Universitat de València · ESUniversity of Alicante · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Soccer is a sport practiced all over the world and whose practice begins in young athletes. Currently, the consumption of nutritional supplements is essential to achieve the maximum performance of players. The aim of this study was to describe the consumption of sports supplements (CSS) by elite soccer players and its association with their competitive level, playing position, and sex. A comparative descriptive and non-experimental study was performed during the 2021-2022 competitive season. A total of 70 elite players completed one online questionnaire about their CSS. We found that sports drinks (55.7%), sports bars (50.0%), whey protein (48.6%), caffeine (47.1%), and creatine (60.0%) were the most consumed supplements by the total sample. Relative to the categories, the CSS was higher in the senior teams for both men and women. Regarding playing positions, caffeine was more consumed by midfielders and forwards (

Indexed as

ergogenic aidsfootballperformancesoccersports nutritionsupplementation

Identifiers

PMID38391871
PMCPMC10887827
OpenAlexW4391971723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.