Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38391189›Full record

Trial reportCancer research communications2024

The NUTRIENT Trial (NUTRitional Intervention among myEloproliferative Neoplasms): Results from a Randomized Phase I Pilot Study for Feasibility and Adherence.

Laura F Mendez Luque, Julio Avelar-Barragan, Hellen Nguyen, Jenny Nguyen, Eli M Soyfer, Jiarui Liu, Jane H Chen, Nitya Mehrotra, Xin Huang, Heidi E Kosiorek and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer research communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Laura F Mendez LuqueUniversity of California, Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, California.ORCID 0009-0001-0966-9339
Julio Avelar-BarraganDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California.ORCID 0000-0003-4710-7182
Hellen NguyenUniversity of California, Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, California.ORCID 0009-0006-3166-7299
Jenny NguyenUniversity of California, Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, California.ORCID 0009-0000-2226-1306
Eli M SoyferUniversity of California, Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, California.ORCID 0000-0003-4666-9095
Jiarui LiuUniversity of California, Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, California.ORCID 0000-0002-2309-1959
Jane H ChenUniversity of California, Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, California.ORCID 0000-0001-5778-5046
Nitya MehrotraUniversity of California, Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, California.ORCID 0000-0001-7514-3362
Xin HuangUniversity of California, Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, California.ORCID 0009-0009-9528-3632
Heidi E KosiorekDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Scottsdale, Arizona.ORCID 0000-0002-4651-9516
Amylou DueckDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic Arizona, Scottsdale, Arizona.ORCID 0000-0002-9912-1085
Alexander HimsteadUniversity of California, Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, California.ORCID 0000-0001-9244-700X
Elena HeideUniversity of California, Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, California.ORCID 0000-0003-0149-2687
Melinda LemUniversity of California, Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, California.ORCID 0000-0002-3858-633X
Kenza El AlaouiUniversity of California, Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, California.ORCID 0000-0003-3645-3004
Eduard MasUniversity of California, Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, California.ORCID 0000-0001-9365-0421
Robyn M ScherberMays Cancer Center, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-7343-5679
Ruben A MesaAtrium Health, Levine Cancer Institute, Charlotte, North Carolina.ORCID 0000-0001-5880-7972
Katrine L WhitesonDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California.ORCID 0000-0002-5423-6014
Andrew OdegaardUniversity of California, Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, California.ORCID 0000-0002-8357-8398
Angela G FleischmanUniversity of California, Irvine School of Medicine, Irvine, California.ORCID 0000-0002-3701-6079
University of California, Irvine · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USAtrium Health Wake Forest Baptist · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USUniversidad Autónoma de Baja California · MX

Funding

Univ.of Calif., Irvine Cancer Center Support GrantP30CA062203 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Melanie Funes · 1994 to 2026
$57.9M
San Antonio OAIC - Research Education Component (REC)P30AG044271 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Adam Salmon · 2015 to 2026
$14.1M
CARCINOGENESIST32CA009054 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI EDINGER, AIMEE L, FRUMAN, DAVID ALEXANDER · 1985 to 2025
$8.6M
Summer Mentoring and Research Training (SMART)T35DK128788 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI GUPTA, KALPNA, RHEE, CONNIE MEEYOUNG · 2021 to 2025
$375k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA062203NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009054NIDDK NIH HHS T35 DK128788
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeChronic inflammation is integral to myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) pathogenesis. JAK inhibitors reduce cytokine levels, but not without significant side effects. Nutrition is a low-risk approach to reduce inflammation and ameliorate symptoms in MPN. We performed a randomized, parallel-arm study to determine the feasibility of an education-focused Mediterranean diet intervention among patients with MPN. EXPERIMENTAL

designWe randomly assigned patients with MPN to either a Mediterranean diet or standard U.S. Dietary Guidelines for Americans (USDA). Groups received equal but separate education with registered dietician counseling and written dietary resources. Patients were prospectively followed for feasibility, adherence, and symptom burden assessments. Biological samples were collected at four timepoints during the 15-week study to explore changes in inflammatory biomarkers and gut microbiome.

resultsThe Mediterranean diet was as easy to follow for patients with MPN as the standard USDA diet. Approximately 80% of the patients in the Mediterranean diet group achieved a Mediterranean Diet Adherence Score of ≥8 throughout the entire active intervention period, whereas less than 50% of the USDA group achieved a score of ≥8 at any timepoint. Improvement in symptom burden was observed in both diet groups. No significant changes were observed in inflammatory cytokines. The diversity and composition of the gut microbiome remained stable throughout the duration of the intervention.

conclusionsWith dietician counseling and written education, patients with MPN can adhere to a Mediterranean eating pattern. Diet interventions may be further developed as a component of MPN care, and potentially incorporated into the management of other hematologic conditions. SIGNIFICANCE: Diet is a central tenant of management of chronic conditions characterized by subclinical inflammation, such as cardiovascular disease, but has not entered the treatment algorithm for clonal hematologic disorders. Here, we establish that a Mediterranean diet intervention is feasible in the MPN patient population and can improve symptom burden. These findings warrant large dietary interventions in patients with hematologic disorders to test the impact of diet on clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Diet, MediterraneanMyeloproliferative DisordersNeoplasmsFeasibility StudiesHumansInflammationNutrientsPilot ProjectsUnited StatesNutrients

Identifiers

PMID38391189
PMCPMC10913729
OpenAlexW4392110960

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.