Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38390946›Full record

ArticleClocks & sleep2024

Bright Light Therapy for Major Depressive Disorder in Adolescent Outpatients: A Preliminary Study.

Rachel Ballard, John T Parkhurst, Lisa K Gadek, Kelsey M Julian, Amy Yang, Lauren N Pasetes, Namni Goel, Dorothy K Sit

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clocks & sleep, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rachel BallardAnn & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, 225 E. Chicago Ave., Box 10, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7490-7399
John T ParkhurstAnn & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, 225 E. Chicago Ave., Box 10, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Lisa K GadekLake Forest Pediatrics, Lake Bluff, IL 60044, USA.
Kelsey M JulianAnn & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, 225 E. Chicago Ave., Box 10, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Amy YangAsher Center for the Study and Treatment of Depressive Disorders, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 N. St. Clair St., Suite 1000, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Lauren N PasetesBiological Rhythms Research Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, 1645 W. Jackson Blvd., Suite 425, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Namni GoelBiological Rhythms Research Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Rush University Medical Center, 1645 W. Jackson Blvd., Suite 425, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2602-1996
Dorothy K SitAsher Center for the Study and Treatment of Depressive Disorders, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 676 N. St. Clair St., Suite 1000, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Lurie Children's Hospital · USNorthwestern University · USRush University Medical Center · US

Funding

Impact of Daytime vs. Delayed Eating Schedule on Weight and Metabolic Markers Among Obese Persons: An Examination of Circadian MechanismsR01DK117488 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ALLISON, KELLY C, GOEL, NAMNI · 2017 to 2021
$3.8M
NASA 80NSSC20K0243 (N.G.)NASA NNX14AN49G (N.G.)NIH HHS NIH R01DK117488 (N.G.)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBright light therapy (BLT) has not been well-studied in adolescents with major depressive disorder, particularly in outpatient settings.

methodsWe conducted an 8-week clinical trial of BLT in adolescents recruited from a primary care practice with moderate to severe major depression. Acceptability and feasibility were defined by daily use of the light box and integration into daily routines. To assess treatment effects, we utilized the Short Mood and Feelings Questionnaire (SMFQ) and actigraphic sleep variables.

resultsOf the nine enrolled adolescents, the rate of daily use of the light therapy box was 100% at week 2, 78% at week 4 (n = 7), and 67% at weeks 6 and 8 (n = 6). Participants were better able to integrate midday BLT compared to morning BLT into their day-to-day routines. Mean depression scores improved during the 2-week placebo lead-in (dim red light-DRL) and continued to show significant improvement through 6 weeks of BLT. Sleep efficiency increased significantly (

conclusionBright light treatment that was self-administered at home was feasible, acceptable, and effective for adolescent outpatients with depression. Findings support the development of larger, well-powered, controlled clinical trials of BLT in coordination with primary care.

Indexed as

adolescentbright light therapydepressionplacebo comparatorprimary caresleep

Identifiers

PMID38390946
PMCPMC10885037
OpenAlexW4391342725

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.