Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38390586›Full record

ArticleResearch in autism spectrum disorders2024

Autistic traits in adolescents in psychiatric inpatient care: Clinical and demographic characteristics and correlates.

Jessica M Schwartzman, Alexandra H Bettis

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research in autism spectrum disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica M SchwartzmanDepartment of Pediatrics, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9534-7773
Alexandra H BettisDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1500 21st Avenue South, Suite 2200, Nashville, TN, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4442-4951
University of Southern California · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR)UL1TR000445 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Emotion Regulation Flexibility and Suicide RiskK23MH122737 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BETTIS, ALEXANDRA · 2021 to 2024
$679k
Reward responsivity and depression in autism spectrum disorder: A multimethod approachK23MH131852 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jessica M Schwartzman · 2023 to 2026
$646k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000445NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH122737NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH131852NIMH NIH HHS L40 MH134254
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Rates of psychiatric hospitalization among adolescents in the United States are rising, with many adolescents presenting to these settings with diverse clinical presentations, including autistic traits. To our knowledge, there has been little research identifying clinical characteristics of adolescents with autistic traits admitted to psychiatric inpatient units, which may be leveraged to improve assessment and treatment practices. Method: In the current study, we examined clinical and demographic characteristics of 195 adolescents admitted to an adolescent psychiatric inpatient unit. Specifically, we investigated the prevalence of adolescents endorsing elevated autistic traits and tested associations between autistic traits, psychiatric symptoms (anxiety, depression, suicidal thoughts), and key demographic variables (age, sex, gender, sexual orientation). Results: Results show that over half of the adolescents admitted to the psychiatric inpatient unit reported elevated autistic traits on a short screening questionnaire. Higher autistic traits were significantly associated with more severe depressive symptoms, though to a small degree. Autistic traits were not associated with anxiety symptoms, suicidal thoughts, nor social disconnectedness, and did not differ by sex, gender identity, nor sexual orientation. Conclusions: Findings highlight the challenge of diagnostic overshadowing among adolescents in crisis and the need for more rigorous measures designed for an inpatient setting to improve risk stratification, clinical assessments, intervention approaches, and discharge planning.

Indexed as

AdolescentAutistic traitsHospitalizationPsychiatric inpatient unitSuicidal ideation

Identifiers

PMID38390586
PMCPMC10881179
OpenAlexW4391737950

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.