Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38390283›Full record

ArticleGastro hep advances2024

Treatment of Obesity Through Glial Cell-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Lipid Nanoparticle Delivery in Mice.

Chunhua Yang, Simon Musyoka Mwangi, Arun Balasubramaniam, Ge Li, Olivier Merlin-Zhang, Yunshan Liu, Shanthi Srinivasan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastro hep advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chunhua YangInstitute for Biomedical Sciences, Center for Inflammation, Immunity & Infection, Digestive Disease Research Group, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia.
Simon Musyoka MwangiDepartment of Research-Gastroenterology, Atlanta Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Decatur, Georgia.
Arun BalasubramaniamDepartment of Research-Gastroenterology, Atlanta Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Decatur, Georgia.
Ge LiDepartment of Research-Gastroenterology, Atlanta Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Decatur, Georgia.
Olivier Merlin-ZhangDavidson College, Davidson, North Carolina.
Yunshan LiuDepartment of Research-Gastroenterology, Atlanta Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Decatur, Georgia.
Shanthi SrinivasanDepartment of Research-Gastroenterology, Atlanta Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Decatur, Georgia.
Emory University · USDavidson College · USGeorgia State University · US

Funding

Mechanism of Enteric NeuropathyR01DK080684 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Shanthi K Srinivasan · 2009 to 2026
$6.1M
Role of GDNF in the regulation of pancreatic beta cell massI01BX000136 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI Shanthi K Srinivasan · 2009 to 2026
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000136NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK080684
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsThe overexpression of glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) in the liver and adipose tissues offers strong protection against high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obesity in mice. We hypothesize that sustainably enhancing GDNF expression in the liver may provide a therapeutic effect that can prevent the progression of HFD-induced obesity in mice.

methodsExpression lentivector encoding mouse GDNF (GDNF(pDNA) or empty vector (pDNA, control) were encapsulated in lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) using the thin-film hydration method. Mice were fed with regular diet (RD) or HFD for 20 weeks prior to injection and the GDNF and control vector-loaded LNPs were administered by intravenous (IV) injection to mice once weekly for 5 weeks. Changes in body weight were monitored and mice tissues were collected and imaged for fluorescence using an IVIS

resultsIV-injected GDNF(pDNA)-loaded LNPs targeted the liver and remained in there for up to 15 days postinjection. A single injection of GDNF(pDNA)-loaded LNPs significantly increased GDNF expression for 7 days and consequently increased the levels of phosphorylated AKT serine/threonine kinase and AMP-activated protein kinase. Once weekly injections of GDNF(pDNA)-loaded LNPs for 5 weeks slowed increase in body weight, reduced abdominal fat, and modulated the gut microbiota toward a healthier composition in HFD-fed mice.

conclusionGDNF(pDNA)-loaded LNPs could potentially be developed as a therapeutic strategy to reverse weight gain in obese patients.

Indexed as

FatGut MicrobiotaLiverWeight Gain

Identifiers

PMID38390283
PMCPMC10883424
OpenAlexW4386319912

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.