Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38390151›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Application of pedobarographic analysis in neglected congenital clubfoot patients following Ponseti treatment for recurrence prediction.

Chao Xu, Wei Wei, Xinrui Li, Jie Wei, Yang Zhang, Wei Lei, Jianbing Ma, Yabo Yan, Lei Shang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Chao XuDepartment of Health Statistics, Faculty of Preventive Medicine, The Air Force Military Medical University, No.169 W. Changle Rd, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Wei WeiDepartment of Orthopaedics, The 989 Hospital of PLA, No. 2 W. Huaxia Rd, Luoyang, Henan, China.
Xinrui LiDepartment of Health Statistics, Faculty of Preventive Medicine, The Air Force Military Medical University, No.169 W. Changle Rd, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Jie WeiDepartment of Pathology, Xijing Hospital, The Airforce Military Medical University, No.169 W Changle Rd, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Yang ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xijing Hospital, The Airforce Military Medical University. No.169 W. Changle Rd, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Wei LeiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xijing Hospital, The Airforce Military Medical University. No.169 W. Changle Rd, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Jianbing MaDepartment of Knee Joint Surgery, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 555 E. Youyi Rd, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Yabo YanDepartment of Orthopaedics, Xijing Hospital, The Airforce Military Medical University. No.169 W. Changle Rd, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Lei ShangDepartment of Health Statistics, Faculty of Preventive Medicine, The Air Force Military Medical University, No.169 W. Changle Rd, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Xijing Hospital · CNXi'an Jiaotong University · CNAir Force Medical University · CNNorthwest University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Neglected congenital clubfoot (NCCF) is a birth deformity that remains untreated until the child begins to walk. Irrespective of the treatment protocols employed, children with NCCF face an elevated risk of recurrence following the initial correction. Predicting this recurrence could enable early intervention for high-risk children, ultimately diminishing the likelihood of invasive surgery. Methods: From January 2006 to January 2022, a total of 33 unilateral NCCF patients were enrolled in this study at Xijing Hospital. Pedobarographic tests were performed at three distinct time points: after the initial Ponseti treatment, before recurrence treatment, and after recurrence treatment. Four derivative parameters were developed for predicting recurrence, namely the difference of the contact time% (DCT%), difference of the contact area% (DCA%), difference of the peak pressure (DPP), and difference of the pressure-time integral (DPTI) between the two feet. ROC curves, Kaplan-Meier survival analysis, and Cox regression were employed to identify potential prognostic factors. Results: Out of the 33 unilateral NCCF patients, recurrence occurred in 8 individuals, with an average follow-up period of 109.8 months. The predictive parameter for recurrence is the midfoot (MF) zone's DCT% (MF-DCT%). When the contact time (CT)% of the affected side was 20.69% higher than that of the unaffected side, the hazard ratio (HR) of recurrence increased by 7.404 times. Another predictive plantar pressure parameter is the DPP in the MF zone (MF-DPP). If the PP of the affected side was 159% higher than that of the unaffected side, the HR of recurrence increased by 9.229 times. The MF-DCT% and MF-DPP of recurrence patients were assessed at three time points for comparisons, further validating their predictive ability for recurrence. Conclusion: Although satisfactory clinical outcomes were achieved in patients with unilateral NCCF after the initial Ponseti treatment, the plantar pressure distribution does not return to normal levels, which may indicate future recurrence. DCT% and DPP in the MF zone can be used as plantar pressure predictors of recurrence in patients with NCCF.

Indexed as

Neglected congenital clubfootPedobarographic analysisPonseti treatmentPredictionRecurrence

Identifiers

PMID38390151
PMCPMC10881540
OpenAlexW4391649887

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.