Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38390046›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Association between traditional Chinese Medicine and osteoarthritis outcome: A 5-year matched cohort study.

Qiao Zhou, Jian Liu, Ling Xin, Yanyan Fang, Yuedi Hu, Yajun Qi, Mingyu He, Dahai Fang, Xiaolu Chen, Chengzhi Cong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qiao ZhouThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, Anhui, 230061, China.
Jian LiuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, Anhui, 230031, China.
Ling XinThe First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, Anhui, 230031, China.
Yanyan FangThe First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, Anhui, 230031, China.
Yuedi HuAnhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, Anhui, 230012, China.
Yajun QiAnhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, Anhui, 230012, China.
Mingyu HeAnhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, Anhui, 230012, China.
Dahai FangInstitute of Rheumatism Prevention and Treatment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Anhui Academy of Chinese Medicine Sciences, Hefei, Anhui, 230031, China.
Xiaolu ChenAnhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, Anhui, 230012, China.
Chengzhi CongAnhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, Anhui, 230012, China.
Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNAnhui University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and pain reduction, hospital readmission, and joint replacement in patients with osteoarthritis (OA). Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) prescription patterns were further analyzed to confirm the association with prognosis and quality of life in OA patients. Methods: We retrospectively followed 3,850 hospitalized patients with osteoarthritis between January 2018 and December 2022 using the hospital's HIS system. Propensity score matching (PSM) was used for data matching. Cox's proportional risk model was used to assess the impact of various factors on the outcomes of patients with OA, including pain worsening, readmission, and joint replacement. The Kaplan-Meier survival curve was applied to determine the impact of TCM intervention time on patient outcomes. Data mining methods including association rules, cluster analysis, and random walks have been used to assess the efficacy of TCM. Results: The utilization rate of TCM in OA patients was 67.01% (2,511/3,747). After PSM matching, 1,228 TCM non-user patients and 1,228 TCM user patients were eventually included. The outcomes of pain worsening, re-admission rate, and joint replacement rate of the TCM non-user group were observably higher than those of the TCM user group with OA ( Conclusion: s TCM acts as a protective factor to improve the prognosis of patients with OA, and the benefits of long-term use of herbal medicines are even greater.

Indexed as

Cohort studyData miningOsteoarthritisRandom walkingTraditional Chinese medicine

Identifiers

PMID38390046
PMCPMC10881435
OpenAlexW4391743893

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.