Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38389399›Full record

ArticleCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2024

Misalignment of social support in the social media posts of young adult cancer caregivers.

Sara G Bybee, Austin R Waters, Keely Smith, Echo L Warner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sara G BybeeCollege of Nursing, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5878-6593
Austin R WatersHuntsman Cancer Institute at the University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Keely SmithThe University of Arizona, College of Nursing, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Echo L WarnerCollege of Nursing, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
University of Utah · USUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

Interdisciplinary Training in Cancer, Caregiving and End-of-Life CareT32NR013456 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI ELLINGTON, LEE A, MOONEY, KATHLEEN H · 2013 to 2022
$3.4M
Cancer Prevention and Control Health Disparities Training ProgramT32CA078447 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI ALBERTS, DAVID SAMUEL, HARRIS, ROBIN B · 2016 to 2020
$1.2M
The role of social media in social support acquisition for young adult informal cancer caregivers: A mixed-methods studyF31CA221000 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI WARNER, ECHO · 2017 to 2019
$110k
NCI NIH HHS F31 CA221000NCI NIH HHS T32 CA078447NINR NIH HHS T32 NR013456
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCompared with older cancer caregivers, young adult cancer caregivers (YACC) experience greater stress and depression during the first 6 months of caregiving. Social support can buffer the negative psychological effects associated with cancer caregiving. However, the misalignment of social support is associated with increased distress and worse emotional well-being. As YACC are more likely to utilize social media (SM) to seek social support compared with older cancer caregivers, they may be at greater risk of experiencing the misalignment of social support and related negative outcomes.

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to identify ways that SM posts containing support for YACC's were potentially misaligned with the social support desired by YACC.

methodsIn this secondary analysis, cancer-related SM posts (N = 760) from 34 YACC's SM accounts were extracted for 6 months following the day of cancer diagnosis and imported into NVivo qualitative analysis software. Open coding of posts from four YACC identified a pattern of SM posts containing responses that may misalign with social support requests, and could be perceived as dismissive of YACC's emotions. Similar posts were grouped together, forming categories which were used to create a codebook and applied in coding all posts from the remaining 30 YACC.

resultsContent analysis identified three categories of social support misalignment originating from YACC's SM posts: supplications (n = 251, 33%), prevailing (n = 7, 10.1%), and consolations (n = 16, 2.1%). Supplications involved prayer or trust in god, prevailing posts compared dealing with cancer to a fight and suggested that the person would overcome cancer, and consolations used quotes, song lyrics, and or general reassurances in SM posts.

conclusionsFindings suggest that when YACC use SM during cancer experiences, they may interpret SM posts as social support or as misalignment of social support requests, which in turn can lead to either improved quality of life or additional distress (respectively). This study adds to the body of knowledge regarding how YACC use social media for social support and may inform future interventions designed to match YACC's desired support with support offered.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsSocial MediaCaregiversHumansQuality of LifeSocial SupportYoung Adultcancercaregivingmental healthpsycho-oncologysocial supportyoung adult

Identifiers

PMID38389399
PMCPMC10884617
OpenAlexW4392107210

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.