Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38389220›Full record

ArticleErgonomics2025

The effect of a soft active back support exosuit on trunk motion and thoracolumbar spine loading during squat and stoop lifts.

Jacob J Banks, David A Quirk, Jinwon Chung, Jason M Cherin, Conor J Walsh, Dennis E Anderson

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ergonomics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jacob J BanksCenter for Advanced Orthopaedic Studies, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6984-5584
David A QuirkJohn A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
Jinwon ChungJohn A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
Jason M CherinJohn A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
Conor J WalshJohn A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
Dennis E AndersonCenter for Advanced Orthopaedic Studies, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

Development, Evaluation and Translation of Robotic Apparel for Alleviating Low Back PainUH3AR076731 · NIAMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI WALSH, CONOR · 2021 to 2021
$2.1M
Development, Evaluation and Translation of Robotic Apparel for Alleviating Low Back PainUH2AR076731 · NIAMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI WALSH, CONOR · 2019 to 2019
$1.1M
NIAMS NIH HHS UH2 AR076731NIAMS NIH HHS UH3 AR076731
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Back support exosuits aim to reduce tissue demands and thereby risk of injury and pain. However, biomechanical analyses of soft active exosuit designs have been limited. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of a soft active back support exosuit on trunk motion and thoracolumbar spine loading in participants performing stoop and squat lifts of 6 and 10 kg crates, using participant-specific musculoskeletal models. The exosuit did not change overall trunk motion but affected lumbo-pelvic motion slightly, and reduced peak compressive and shear vertebral loads at some levels, although shear increased slightly at others. This study indicates that soft active exosuits have limited kinematic effects during lifting, and can reduce spinal loading depending on the vertebral level. These results support the hypothesis that a soft exosuit can assist without limiting trunk movement or negatively impacting skeletal loading and have implications for future design and ergonomic intervention efforts.

Indexed as

LiftingLumbar VertebraeThoracic VertebraeTorsoAdultBiomechanical PhenomenaEquipment DesignErgonomicsFemaleHumansMaleMovementWeight-BearingYoung Adultexosuitliftinglift techniqueMusculoskeletal modelling

Identifiers

PMID38389220
PMCPMC11339243

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.