Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38389050›Full record

Trial reportBMC musculoskeletal disorders2024

Effects of sustained natural apophyseal glides versus rocabado 6 × 6 program in subjects with cervicogenic headache.

Sadia Murtza, Rabiya Noor, Muhammad Salman Bashir, Mehwish Ikram

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05865808 nacompletednot on this map

Effects of Sustained Natural Appophyseal Glide Versus Rocababo 6x6 Program in Subjects With Cervicogenic Headache

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2023 to 2023Enrolled38ConditionsCervicogenic HeadacheArmscervical spine mobilization, Rocabado 6x6
NCT06689371 nanot yet recruitingnot on this map

Dry Needling Versus Dry Cupping on Pain and Disability in Cervicogenic Headache Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorCairo UniversityRan2024 to 2025Enrolled45ConditionsDry Needling, Dry Cupping, Cervicogenic HeadacheArmsGroup A (Dry Needling), Group B (Dry cupping), Group C (control)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sadia MurtzaFaculty of Rehabilitation and Allied Health Sciences, Riphah International University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Rabiya NoorFaculty of Rehabilitation and Allied Health Sciences, Riphah International University, Lahore, Pakistan.
Muhammad Salman BashirSchool of Health Sciences, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan.
Mehwish IkramFaculty of Rehabilitation and Allied Health Sciences, Riphah International University, Lahore, Pakistan. mehwish.physiotherapist@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCervicogenic headache is designated as the most common type of secondary headache that results from conditions affecting the neck's bony components, muscles, and intervertebral discs rather than the head itself.

objectiveThe purpose was to determine the effects of Sustained Natural Apophyseal Glides (SNAGs) versus the Rocabado 6 × 6 program in subjects with cervicogenic headaches.

methodsThis study was a randomized clinical trial. The sample size was 38, and participants aged 20-60 years (mean age 40.22 ± 9.66) suffering from cervicogenic headaches were randomly allocated using the lottery method into two groups with 19 participants in each group. Assessment of subjects was done before starting treatment and by the end of the 8th week for all the variables. Outcome measures were the Neck Disability Index (NDI), 6-item Headache Impact Test (HIT-6), Flexion-Rotation test (FRT) to assess the rotation range of motion at the level of C1-C2 (goniometer) and the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) for the intensity of pain. Data analysis was done by SPSS (IBM) 25. To check the normality of the data the Shapiro-Wilk test was used.

resultsIn the Shapiro-Wilk test p-value of all the testing variables i.e. NDI, HIT-6 score, FRT and NPRS was > 0.05, data was normally distributed and parametric tests were used. Group A showed a considerable improvement (p < 0.05) in all variables compared to Group B, while within-group analysis of both groups shows that all outcome measures show significant results (p < 0.05).

conclusionIt was concluded that both SNAGs and Rocabado's 6 × 6 exercises were effective for the treatment of cervicogenic headache but the effects of headache SNAG were superior and produced more improvement in intensity of headache, disability, frequency of headache, duration of headache as compared to Rocabado 6 × 6 exercises. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: This study was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05865808 on date 19/05/2023.

Indexed as

HeadacheManipulation, SpinalAdultHumansMiddle AgedNeck PainPost-Traumatic HeadacheTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultCervicogenic headacheMobilizationPainRange of motionTemporomandibular disorders

Identifiers

PMID38389050
PMCPMC10882877

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.