Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38389046›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2024

Laparoscopic versus laparotomic surgical treatment in apparent stage I ovarian cancer: a multi-center retrospective cohort study.

Jing Zhang, Meiyan Li, Lan Feng, Yinjun Zhai, Lin Wang, Yuancao Chen

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jing ZhangDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xingtai Medical College (Xingtai First Hospital), No. 376 Shunde Road, Xiangdu District, Xingtai, Hebei Province, 054000, People's Republic of China. zhangjing5gogo@126.com.
Meiyan LiDepartment of Gynecology, Handan Central Hospital, Handan, Hebei Province, People's Republic of China.
Lan FengDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xingtai Medical College (Xingtai First Hospital), No. 376 Shunde Road, Xiangdu District, Xingtai, Hebei Province, 054000, People's Republic of China.
Yinjun ZhaiDepartment of Intervention, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xingtai Medical College (Xingtai First Hospital), Xingtai, Hebei Province, People's Republic of China.
Lin WangDepartment of Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xingtai Medical College (Xingtai First Hospital), No. 376 Shunde Road, Xiangdu District, Xingtai, Hebei Province, 054000, People's Republic of China.
Yuancao ChenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xingtai Medical College (Xingtai First Hospital), Xingtai, Hebei Province, People's Republic of China.
Hebei Medical University · CNHandan College · CNXingtai Medical CollegeXingtai People's Hospital · CN

Funding

Xingtai First Hospital funding for scientific research No. 2023ZC110
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLaparoscopic treatment shows non-inferior survival outcomes and better surgical outcomes in apparent stage I ovarian cancer (OC) in some studies but has not been well defined.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective study of patients with apparent stage I OC treated in two hospitals between 2012 and 2022. The surgical and oncologic outcomes were evaluated between patients receiving laparoscopic and laparotomic surgery.

resultsWe identified 37 patients with apparent stage I OC, including 15 (40.5%) serous carcinomas, 9 (24.3%) mucinous cancers, 3 (8.1%) endometroid cancers, 2 clear cell carcinomas, and 8 (21.6%) non-epithelial cancers. Sixteen patients received laparoscopic surgery and the other 21 patients underwent laparotomic surgery. The median age (44.5 vs. 49.0 years), mean mass size (10.5 vs. 11.3 cm), and median follow-up time (43.5 vs. 75.0 months) showed no statistically significant differences between patients in laparoscopic and laparotomic groups (all P > 0.05). All the patients underwent comprehensive surgical staging surgery, and the mean surgical time (213.5 vs. 203.3 min, P = 0.507), number of lymph nodes sampling (18.6 vs. 17.5, P = 0.359), proportion of upstaging (12.5% vs. 19.0%, P = 0.680), and postoperative complications (no Accordion Severity Grading System grade ≥ 3) were comparable between two surgical groups. Moreover, patients in the laparoscopic group had significantly less intraoperative blood loss (231.3 vs. 352.4 mL, P = 0.018), shorter interval between surgery and postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy (7.4 vs. 9.5 days, P = 0.004), shorter length of hospital stay (9.9 vs. 13.8 days, P < 0.001) than those treated with laparotomic surgery. During a median follow-up of 54.0 months, 9 (24.3%) relapsed and 1 (2.7%) died, with a 5-year recurrence-free survival (RFS) and disease-specific survival (DSS) rate of 70.6% and 100%, respectively. However, the 5-year RFS (93.3% vs. 58.8%, P = 0.084) and DSS (100% vs. 100%, P = 0.637) rates did not significantly differ between the two groups.

conclusionLaparoscopic surgical treatment had less intraoperative blood loss, earlier postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy administration, shorter hospitalization time, and non-inferior survival outcomes in apparent stage I OC when compared with laparotomic surgery.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyLaparotomyOvarian NeoplasmsAdultBlood Loss, SurgicalCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialFemaleHumansLymph Node ExcisionMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeEarly-stage ovarian cancerLaparoscopic surgeryLaparotomic surgeryPerioperative complicationSurvival outcomes

Identifiers

PMID38389046
PMCPMC10882876
OpenAlexW4392057546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.