Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38388984›Full record

ArticleIntensive care medicine2024

Dyspnoea in acutely ill mechanically ventilated adult patients: an ERS/ESICM statement.

Alexandre Demoule, Maxens Decavele, Massimo Antonelli, Luigi Camporota, Fekri Abroug, Dan Adler, Elie Azoulay, Metin Basoglu, Margaret Campbell, Giacomo Grasselli and 10 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readConsensus Statement
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Intensive care medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07701850 (The Influence of Standard Ventilator Setting Adjustments on Dyspnea Experienced in Awake Mechanically-ventilated Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
22.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07701850 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

The Influence of Standard Ventilator Setting Adjustments on Dyspnea Experienced in Awake Mechanically-ventilated Patients: A Pilot Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorBeth Israel Deaconess Medical CenterRan2026 to 2027Enrolled20ConditionsRespiratory Failure, Dyspnea During Mechanical Ventilation, Mechanical VentilationArmsChange to VC/AC, Change in Tidal Volume, Change in inspiratory flow, Change in PEEP, Change to PSV
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Air Hunger Far Exceeds Dyspnea Sense of Effort during Mechanical Ventilation and a Weaning Trial.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2025
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  17. Target for Today: Air Hunger.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 17 institutions in 9 countries.

Alexandre DemouleService de Médecine Intensive-Réanimation, Département R3S, AP-HP, Groupe Hospitalier Universitaire APHP-Sorbonne Université, Site Pitié-Salpêtrière, 75013, Paris, France. alexandre.demoule@aphp.fr.
Maxens DecaveleService de Médecine Intensive-Réanimation, Département R3S, AP-HP, Groupe Hospitalier Universitaire APHP-Sorbonne Université, Site Pitié-Salpêtrière, 75013, Paris, France.
Massimo AntonelliDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Luigi CamporotaDepartment of Adult Critical Care, Health Centre for Human and Applied Physiological Sciences, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Fekri AbrougICU and Research Lab (LR12SP15), Fattouma Bourguiba Teaching Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia.
Dan AdlerDivision of Pulmonary Diseases, Hôpital de la Tour, Geneva, Switzerland.
Elie AzoulayMedical Intensive Care Unit, APHP Hôpital Saint-Louis, Paris, France.
Metin BasogluIstanbul Center for Behavioral Sciences (DABATEM), Istanbul, Turkey.
Margaret CampbellCollege of Nursing, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
Giacomo GrasselliDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Emergency, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Margaret HerridgeToronto General Research Institute, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Miriam J JohnsonWolfson Palliative Care Research Centre, Hull York Medical School, University of Hull, Hull, UK.
Lionel NaccacheDépartement de Neurophysiologie, Sorbonne Université, AP-HP, Groupe Hospitalier Universitaire APHP-Sorbonne Université, Site Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Paolo NavalesiDepartment of Medicine, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Paolo PelosiAnesthesia and Critical Care, San Martino Policlinico Hospital, IRCCS for Oncology and Neurosciences, Genoa, Italy.
Richard SchwartzsteinDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Clare WilliamsEuropean Lung Foundation, Sheffield, UK.
Wolfram WindischDepartment of Pneumology, Cologne Merheim Hospital, Kliniken der Stadt Köln, Witten/Herdecke University, Cologne, Germany.
Leo Heunks *Department of Intensive Care, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Thomas Similowski *Sorbonne Université, INSERM, UMRS1158 Neurophysiologie Respiratoire Expérimentale et Clinique, 75005, Paris, France.
Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRSorbonne Université · FRBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USBritish Lung Foundation · GBErasmus MC · NLGuy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust · GBHospital Fatuma Bourguiba Monastir · TNKliniken der Stadt Köln · DENeurophysiologie respiratoire expérimentale et cliniqueUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITUniversity Health Network · CAUniversity of Geneva · CHUniversity of Genoa · ITUniversity of Hull · GBUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Padua · ITWayne State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This statement outlines a review of the literature and current practice concerning the prevalence, clinical significance, diagnosis and management of dyspnoea in critically ill, mechanically ventilated adult patients. It covers the definition, pathophysiology, epidemiology, short- and middle-term impact, detection and quantification, and prevention and treatment of dyspnoea. It represents a collaboration of the European Respiratory Society (ERS) and the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (ESICM). Dyspnoea ranks among the most distressing experiences that human beings can endure. Approximately 40% of patients undergoing invasive mechanical ventilation in the intensive care unit (ICU) report dyspnoea, with an average intensity of 45 mm on a visual analogue scale from 0 to 100 mm. Although it shares many similarities with pain, dyspnoea can be far worse than pain in that it summons a primal fear response. As such, it merits universal and specific consideration. Dyspnoea must be identified, prevented and relieved in every patient. In the ICU, mechanically ventilated patients are at high risk of experiencing breathing difficulties because of their physiological status and, in some instances, because of mechanical ventilation itself. At the same time, mechanically ventilated patients have barriers to signalling their distress. Addressing this major clinical challenge mandates teaching and training, and involves ICU caregivers and patients. This is even more important because, as opposed to pain which has become a universal healthcare concern, very little attention has been paid to the identification and management of respiratory suffering in mechanically ventilated ICU patients.

Indexed as

MedicineRespiration, ArtificialAdultDyspneaHumansIntensive Care UnitsPainCritically illDyspnoeaManagementMechanical ventilation

Identifiers

PMID38388984
OpenAlexW4392032112

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.