Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38388565›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

TcrXY is an acid-sensing two-component transcriptional regulator of Mycobacterium tuberculosis required for persistent infection.

Miljan Stupar, Lendl Tan, Edward D Kerr, Christopher J De Voss, Brian M Forde, Benjamin L Schulz, Nicholas P West

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
13.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Non-canonical peptidoglycan cross-linking is essential forbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Frontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Competence Regulation inCurrent medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. TargetingMicrobiology (Reading, England) · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Miljan StuparSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, Australian Infectious Disease Research Centre, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-2379-2250
Lendl TanSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, Australian Infectious Disease Research Centre, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Edward D KerrSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, Australian Infectious Disease Research Centre, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0399-6355
Christopher J De VossSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, Australian Infectious Disease Research Centre, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6454-0351
Brian M FordeFaculty of Medicine, UQ Centre for Clinical Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2264-4785
Benjamin L SchulzSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, Australian Infectious Disease Research Centre, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4823-7758
Nicholas P WestSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, Australian Infectious Disease Research Centre, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia. n.west@uq.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0003-0955-9890
The University of Queensland · AU

Funding

Department of Health | National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) GNT1164198
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) to persist in the host complicates and prolongs tuberculosis (TB) patient chemotherapy. Here we demonstrate that a neglected two-component system (TCS) of Mtb, TcrXY, is an autoregulated acid-sensing TCS that controls a functionally diverse 70-gene regulon required for bacterial persistence. Characterisation of two representatives of this regulon, Rv3706c and Rv3705A, implicate these genes as key determinants for the survival of Mtb in vivo by serving as important effectors to mitigate redox stress at acidic pH. We show that genetic silencing of the response regulator tcrX using CRISPR interference attenuates the persistence of Mtb during chronic mouse infection and improves treatment with the two front-line anti-TB drugs, rifampicin and isoniazid. We propose that targeting TcrXY signal transduction blocks the ability of Mtb to sense and respond to acid stress, resulting in a disordered program of persistence to render the organism vulnerable to existing TB chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Genes, BacterialMycobacterium tuberculosisAnimalsAntitubercular AgentsHumansIsoniazidMicePersistent InfectionRifampinAntitubercular AgentsIsoniazidRifampin

Identifiers

PMID38388565
PMCPMC10883919
OpenAlexW4392036428

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.