Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38388505›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Self-management behaviours in adults with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a cross-sectional survey from China.

Run Zhou, Binbin Zhang, Wei Zhang, Tingting Kong, Jie Fu, Jie Li, Junping Shi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Run Zhou *School of Nursing, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Binbin Zhang *Department of Infectious Diseases and Hepatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, HangZhou, Zhejiang, China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Teaching, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Tingting KongSchool of Nursing, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jie FuSchool of Nursing, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jie LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China 20131004@hznu.edu.cn lijier@sina.com.
Junping ShiDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hepatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University, HangZhou, Zhejiang, China 20131004@hznu.edu.cn lijier@sina.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9434-897X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in China has significantly increased due to changing lifestyles and rising obesity rates. Effective self-management behaviours are crucial for reversing NAFLD. This study aimed to assess the current self-management status and the influencing factors among the Chinese NAFLD population.

designA cross-sectional study.

settingThis was a study conducted between 30 May 2022 and 30 May 2023 at a tertiary care hospital.

participantsA total of 380 patients diagnosed with NAFLD were included in this study. NAFLD patients included in this study were diagnosed by FibroScan and had a controlled attenuation parameter ≥248 dB/m. PRIMARY OUTCOMES AND MEASURES: The primary outcomes were self-management, demographic characteristics and clinical features of patients with NAFLD. Self-management-related domains were assessed using the self-management questionnaire of NAFLD.

resultsThe study included 380 patients with an average age of 42.79±13.77 years, with 62.89% being male. The mean score on the self-management scale was 80.92±18.31, indicating a low level of self-management behaviours. Among the five dimensions of the self-management scale, lifestyle management received the highest score (10.68±2.53), while disease knowledge management received the lowest score (9.29±2.51). Furthermore, gender (β=0.118, p=0.009), education level (β=0.118, p=0.010), body mass index (BMI) (β=-0.141, p=0.002) and sleep quality (β=0.387, p<0.001) were found to influence the self-management behaviours of patients to some extent.

conclusionsThis cross-sectional survey in China revealed impaired self-management behaviours among adults with NAFLD. The study identified significant associations between self-management behaviours and gender, education level, BMI and sleep quality. Healthcare providers should focus on optimising the care of NAFLD patients to enhance their self-management behaviours.

Indexed as

Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseSelf-ManagementAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedObesityChronic DiseaseQuality of LifeSelf Care

Identifiers

PMID38388505
PMCPMC10884200

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.