Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38388422›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2024

Synchronous double primary small cell lung cancer and invasive ductal breast carcinoma: a case report.

Junqing Gan, Meiyue Liu, Fei Liu, Junxiu Wen, Wenjuan Fu, Jinghao Jia

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Junqing Gan *Department of Chemoradiation, North China University of Science and Technology Affiliated Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei, China.
Meiyue Liu *Department of Chemoradiation, North China University of Science and Technology Affiliated Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei, China.
Fei LiuDepartment of Radiotherapy, North China University of Science and Technology Affiliated Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei, China.
Junxiu WenDepartment of Pathology, North China University of Science and Technology Affiliated Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei, China.
Wenjuan FuDepartment of Chemoradiation, North China University of Science and Technology Affiliated Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei, China.
Jinghao JiaDepartment of Chemoradiation, North China University of Science and Technology Affiliated Hospital, Tangshan, Hebei, China. jjh0322@163.com.
North China University of Science and Technology · CNNorth China University of Science and Technology Affiliated Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough lung and breast cancers are common malignancies, the occurrence of primary synchronous neoplasms involving these organs has been rarely reported in literature. CASE PRESENTATION: A 75-year-old female patient presented at a local hospital with a ten-day history of dizziness and slurred speech. A CT contrast-enhanced scan revealed a 4.2 cm mass in the lower lobe of the right lung and a 3.8 cm space-occupying lesion in the right breast. Subsequent breast ultrasound identified a hypoechoic lesion measuring5.41 × 4.75 × 3.06 cm in the right breast, and an ultrasound-guided biopsy confirmed the presence of infiltrating ductal carcinoma of the right breast. The immunohistochemistry analysis of the breast mass revealed positive staining for ER, PR, HER-2, AR and Ki67 in the tumor cells, while negative staining was observed for P63, Calponin, CK5/6 and CK14. MR imaging of the head detected abnormal signals in the right frontal lobe (3.6 cm×2.9 cm in size), left cerebellar hemisphere, and punctate enhancement in the left temporal lobe, indicating potential metastasis. Pathological examination of a lung biopsy specimen confirmed the presence of small cell lung cancer (SCLC). Furthermore, immunohistochemistry analysis of the lung lesions demonstrated positive staining for TTF-1, CK-Pan, Syn, CgA, CD56, P53 (90%) and Ki67 (70%), and negative staining for NapsinA and P40 in the tumor cells. The patient's diagnosis of SCLC with stage cT2bN0M1c IVB and brain metastases (BM), as well as invasive ductal breast carcinoma (IDC), was confirmed based on the aforementioned results. Whereupon we proposed a treatment plan consisting of whole-brain radiation (40 Gy/20fractions), focal radiotherapy (60 Gy/20fractions), and adjuvant concurrent chemotherapy with oral etoposide (50 mg on days 1 to 20).

conclusionsTo the best of our knowledge, the present case is the first of its kind to describe the synchronous double cancer, consisting of primary SCLC and IDC.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ductal, BreastLung NeoplasmsNeoplasms, Multiple PrimarySmall Cell Lung CarcinomaAgedChemotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleHumansKi-67 AntigenKi-67 AntigenBreast invasive ductal carcinomaSmall cell lung cancerSynchronous double primary malignant tumor

Identifiers

PMID38388422
PMCPMC10885399
OpenAlexW4392028072

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.