Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38387309›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular and cellular cardiology2024

Neutrophils are indispensable for adverse cardiac remodeling in heart failure.

Sergey Antipenko, Nicolas Mayfield, Miki Jinno, Matthias Gunzer, Mohamed Ameen Ismahil, Tariq Hamid, Sumanth D Prabhu, Gregg Rokosh

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
14.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Immunometabolic Remodeling in Ischemic and Non-Ischemic Heart Failure.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2026
    Review
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. CXCL10 Regulates Pressure Overload-Induced Heart Failure.JACC. Basic to translational science · 2026
    Article
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  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sergey AntipenkoDivision of Cardiovascular Disease, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Nicolas MayfieldDivision of Cardiovascular Disease, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Miki JinnoDivision of Cardiovascular Disease, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Matthias GunzerInstitute for Experimental Immunology and Imaging, University Hospital, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany; Leibniz-Institute fur Analytische Wissenschaften - ISAS - e.V., Dortmund, Germany.
Mohamed Ameen IsmahilDivision of Cardiovascular Disease, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA; Division of Cardiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Tariq HamidDivision of Cardiovascular Disease, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA; Division of Cardiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Sumanth D PrabhuDivision of Cardiovascular Disease, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA; Division of Cardiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA. Electronic address: prabhu@wustl.edu.
Gregg RokoshDivision of Cardiovascular Disease, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA; Division of Cardiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA. Electronic address: rokosh@wustl.edu.
Washington University in St. Louis · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Duisburg-Essen · DE

Funding

Macrophage Circadian Clock Disruption and Inflammation in Heart FailureR01HL147549 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PRABHU, SUMANTH D, YOUNG, MARTIN E · 2019 to 2022
$2.3M
Cardiac Macrophages as Disease Drivers in Chronic Ischemic Heart FailureR01HL157999 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PRABHU, SUMANTH D · 2021 to 2024
$2.1M
Splenic Marginal Zone Macrophages in Chronic Ischemic Heart FailureR01HL125735 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI PRABHU, SUMANTH D · 2015 to 2018
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL125735NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL147549NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL157999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Persistent immune activation contributes significantly to left ventricular (LV) dysfunction and adverse remodeling in heart failure (HF). In contrast to their well-known essential role in acute myocardial infarction (MI) as first responders that clear dead cells and facilitate subsequent reparative macrophage polarization, the role of neutrophils in the pathobiology of chronic ischemic HF is poorly defined. To determine the importance of neutrophils in the progression of ischemic cardiomyopathy, we measured their production, levels, and activation in a mouse model of chronic HF 8 weeks after permanent coronary artery ligation and large MI. In HF mice, neutrophils were more abundant both locally in failing myocardium (more in the border zone) and systemically in the blood, spleen, and bone marrow, together with increased BM granulopoiesis. There were heightened stimuli for neutrophil recruitment and trafficking in HF, with increased myocardial expression of the neutrophil chemoattract chemokines CXCL1 and CXCL5, and increased neutrophil chemotactic factors in the circulation. HF neutrophil NETotic activity was increased in vitro with coordinate increases in circulating neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) in vivo. Neutrophil depletion with either antibody-based or genetic approaches abrogated the progression of LV remodeling and fibrosis at both intermediate and late stages of HF. Moreover, analogous to murine HF, the plasma milieu in human acute decompensated HF strongly promoted neutrophil trafficking. Collectively, these results support a key tissue-injurious role for neutrophils and their associated cytotoxic products in ischemic cardiomyopathy and suggest that neutrophils are potential targets for therapeutic immunomodulation in this disease.

Indexed as

CardiomyopathiesHeart FailureMyocardial IschemiaAnimalsHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyocardiumNeutrophilsVentricular RemodelingFibrosisHeart failureInflammationLV remodelingNETosisNeutrophils

Identifiers

PMID38387309
PMCPMC10997476
OpenAlexW4392022683

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.