Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38386956›Full record

ArticleJCO global oncology2024

Screening Perspectives: The Role of Colorectal Cancer Awareness in Shaping Attitudes Toward Colonoscopy in Palestine.

Mohamedraed Elshami, Maram Albandak, Mohammed Alser, Ibrahim Al-Slaibi, Mohammed Ayyad, Mohammad F Dwikat, Shoruq A Naji, Balqees M Mohamad, Wejdan S Isleem, Adela Shurrab and 22 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO global oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

32 authors.

Mohamedraed ElshamiDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH.ORCID 0000-0002-9977-0923
Maram AlbandakFaculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.ORCID 0000-0002-5945-7000
Mohammed AlserThe United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), Gaza, Palestine.
Ibrahim Al-SlaibiAlmakassed Hospital, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Mohammed AyyadFaculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.ORCID 0000-0001-9772-2365
Mohammad F DwikatFaculty of Medicine, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine.ORCID 0000-0002-5327-2873
Shoruq A NajiFaculty of Pharmacy, Al-Azhar University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.ORCID 0000-0002-1938-218X
Balqees M MohamadDoctors Without Borders (Médecins Sans Frontières), Hebron, Palestine.ORCID 0000-0001-5708-6405
Wejdan S IsleemFaculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.
Adela ShurrabPalestine Medical Complex, Khanyounis, Palestine.
Bashar YaghiFaculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.ORCID 0000-0001-7264-4436
Yahya Ayyash QabajaFaculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.ORCID 0000-0002-0935-8952
Fatma K HamdanFaculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.ORCID 0000-0002-0276-1343
Raneen R SweityFaculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Remah T JneedFaculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.
Khayria A AssafFaculty of Medicine, An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine.
Mohammed M HmaidFaculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.ORCID 0000-0002-5973-2711
Iyas I AwwadFaculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Belal K AlhabilMinistry of Health, Gaza, Palestine.
Marah N AlardaFaculty of Dentistry, Arab American University, Jenin, Palestine.
Amani S AlsattariFaculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.
Moumen S AboyousefFaculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.
Omar A AljbourFaculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.ORCID 0000-0002-7524-6422
Rinad AlSharifFaculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Christy T GiacamanAugusta Victoria Hospital, Jerusalem, Palestine.
Ali Y AlnagaFaculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.
Ranin M Abu NemerFaculty of Allied Medical Sciences, Arab American University, Jenin, Palestine.
Nada M AlmadhounFaculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Gaza, Palestine.
Sondos M SkaikFaculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Gaza, Palestine.
Shurouq I AlbarqiFaculty of Pharmacy, Al-Azhar University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.
Nasser Abu-El-NoorFaculty of Nursing, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.
Bettina BottcherFaculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess colorectal cancer (CRC) awareness and its influence on attitudes toward colonoscopy in Palestine. MATERIALS AND

methodsConvenience sampling was used to recruit Palestinian adults from hospitals, primary health care centers, and public spaces across 11 governorates. To evaluate the awareness of CRC signs/symptoms, risk factors, and mythical causes, the Bowel Cancer Awareness Measure and Cancer Awareness Measure-Mythical Causes Scale were used after translation into Arabic. For each correctly recognized item, one point was given. The total awareness score of each domain was calculated and categorized into tertiles; the top tertile was considered high awareness, and the other two tertiles were considered low awareness.

resultsA total of 4,623 questionnaires were included. Only 1,849 participants (40.0%) exhibited high awareness of CRC signs/symptoms. High awareness of CRC symptoms was associated with higher likelihood of showing positive attitudes toward colonoscopy (odds ratio [OR], 1.21 [95% CI, 1.07 to 1.37]). A total of 1,840 participants (38.9%) demonstrated high awareness of CRC risk factors. Participants with high awareness of CRC risk factors were more likely to display positive attitudes toward colonoscopy (OR, 1.20 [95% CI, 1.07 to 1.37]). Only 219 participants (4.7%) demonstrated high awareness of CRC causation myths. There was no association between awareness of CRC causation myths and positive attitudes toward colonoscopy.

conclusionAwareness of CRC was poor with less than half of the study participants demonstrating high awareness of CRC signs/symptoms and risk factors, and a minority (<5%) displaying high awareness of CRC causation myths. High awareness of CRC signs/symptoms and risk factors was associated with greater likelihood of demonstrating positive attitudes toward colonoscopy. Educational initiatives are needed to address knowledge gaps and dispel misconceptions surrounding CRC.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsAdultArabsColonoscopyEarly Detection of CancerHumansRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID38386956
PMCPMC10898669

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.