Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38386919›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied clinical medical physics2024

Feasibility of Ethos adaptive treatments of lung tumors and associated quality assurance.

Sonja Wegener, Stefan Weick, Robert Schindhelm, Jörg Tamihardja, Otto A Sauer, Gary Razinskas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied clinical medical physics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sonja WegenerDepartment of Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3024-7069
Stefan WeickDepartment of Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany.
Robert SchindhelmDepartment of Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany.
Jörg TamihardjaDepartment of Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6995-3956
Otto A SauerDepartment of Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany.
Gary RazinskasDepartment of Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, University of Wurzburg, Wurzburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0221-972X

Funding

University of Würzburg
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

motivationOnline adaptive radiotherapy with Ethos is based on the anatomy determined from daily cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) images. Dose optimization and computation are performed on the density map of a synthetic CT (sCT), a deformable registration of the initial planning CT (pCT) onto the current CBCT. Large density changes as present in the lung region are challenging the system.

methodsTreatment plans for Ethos were created and delivered for 1, 2, and 3 cm diameter lung lesions in an anthropomorphic phantom, combining different insets in the pCT and during adaptive and non-adaptive treatment sessions. Primary and secondary dose calculations as well as back-projected dose from portal images were evaluated.

resultsDensity changes due to changed insets were not considered in the sCTs. This resulted in errors in the dose; for example, -15.9% of the mean dose for a plan when changing from a 3 cm inset in the pCT to 1 cm at the time of treatment. Secondary dose calculation is based on the sCT and could therefore not reveal these dose errors. However, dose calculation on the CBCT, either as a recalculation in the treatment planning system or as pre-treatment quality assurance (QA) before the treatment, indicated the differences. EPID in-vivo QA also reported discrepancies between calculated and delivered dose distributions.

conclusionsAn incorrect density distribution in the sCT has an impact on the dose calculation accuracy in the adaptive treatment workflow with the Ethos system. Additional quality checks of the sCT can detect such errors.

Indexed as

Cone-Beam Computed TomographyFeasibility StudiesLung NeoplasmsPhantoms, ImagingQuality Assurance, Health CareRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedAlgorithmsHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedOrgans at RiskRadiotherapy, Image-Guidedadaptive radiotherapyEPID dosimetrylungsecondary dose calculationsynthetic CT

Identifiers

PMID38386919
PMCPMC11244680

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.