Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38386258›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2025

Ending the HIV Epidemic in Black America: Qualitative Insights Following COVID-19.

Tenesha J Lewis, R Patti Herring, Richard E Chinnock, Anna Nelson

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tenesha J LewisSchool of Public Health, Loma Linda University, 24951 North Circle Drive, Loma Linda, CA, 92350, USA. teneshalewis@students.llu.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0074-8281
R Patti HerringSchool of Public Health, Loma Linda University, 24951 North Circle Drive, Loma Linda, CA, 92350, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7715-8437
Richard E ChinnockSchool of Public Health, Loma Linda University, 24951 North Circle Drive, Loma Linda, CA, 92350, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9814-1762
Anna NelsonSchool of Public Health, Loma Linda University, 24951 North Circle Drive, Loma Linda, CA, 92350, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0683-8122
Loma Linda University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe disproportionate effects of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and the Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) on Black American communities highlight structural systems rooted in racism and must be addressed with national strategies that improve both biomedicine and social determinants of health. PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to qualitatively examine the experiences and interpretations of experts in the HIV workforce (local, state, and national HIV-related organizations) regarding the state of HIV and COVID-19 among Black Americans.

methodsWithin key informant interviews and a focus group recorded and transcribed verbatim, fifteen members of the HIV workforce and Black community described their experiences and provided insights to inform ending the negative outcomes resulting from HIV and COVID-19.

resultsData were analyzed using NVivo software, and eight themes emerged to address disease disproportionality through a Black lens. Themes reflected (1) accessing information and care; (2) key potential partners/stakeholders; (3) investing in Black communities; (4) governmental support; (5) increasing engagement and advocacy; (6) HIV-related community conversations; (7) developments since COVID-19; and (8) the Ending the HIV Epidemic (EHE) trajectory.

conclusionsThemes directly speak to recommendations to adjust education and policy strategies for HIV and COVID-19 prevention and intervention. Such recommendations, (1) amplifying Black voices, (2) investing sustainable dollars into Black communities, and (3) leaning into advocacy, can bolster the foundation for the HIV workforce and Black community to break ineffective response patterns and lead the fight against these systemic issues of inequity.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanCOVID-19HIV InfectionsAdultEpidemicsFemaleFocus GroupsHealth Status DisparitiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchRacismUnited StatesBlack AmericansCOVID-19EquityHIV

Identifiers

PMID38386258
PMCPMC11913971
OpenAlexW4392041661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.