Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38386173›Full record

SynthesisAging clinical and experimental research2024

Multidomain interventions for sarcopenia and cognitive flexibility in older adults for promoting healthy aging: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

A M García-Llorente, A J Casimiro-Andújar, D G Linhares, R G De Souza Vale, P J Marcos-Pardo

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Circulating biomarkers in older adults with and without sarcopenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Body Composition and Alzheimer's Disease: A Holistic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

A M García-LlorenteSPORT Research Group (CTS-1024), Department of Education, CIBIS (Centro de Investigación Para el Bienestar y la Inclusión Social) Research Center, Area of Physical Education and Sport, University of Almería, Office 0.22, Building CITE III, Almería, Spain. amgll1991@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0787-407X
A J Casimiro-AndújarSPORT Research Group (CTS-1024), Department of Education, CIBIS (Centro de Investigación Para el Bienestar y la Inclusión Social) Research Center, Area of Physical Education and Sport, University of Almería, Office 0.22, Building CITE III, Almería, Spain.
D G LinharesUniversidade do Estado de Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, BR, Brazil.
R G De Souza ValeActive Aging, Exercise and Health/HEALTHY-AGE Network, Consejo Superior de Deportes (CSD), Ministry of Culture and Sport of Spain, 28040, Madrid, Spain.
P J Marcos-PardoSPORT Research Group (CTS-1024), Department of Education, CIBIS (Centro de Investigación Para el Bienestar y la Inclusión Social) Research Center, Area of Physical Education and Sport, University of Almería, Office 0.22, Building CITE III, Almería, Spain. pjmarcos@ual.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1624-5013
Ministerio de Educación Cultura y Deporte · ESUniversidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro · BRUniversity of Almería · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The global population is undergoing rapid aging, making physical activity a crucial element in preventing mortality and lowering the risk of Alzheimer's disease. Age-related declines in muscle mass and cognitive abilities significantly contribute to frailty and dependency. Thus, this study focuses on a meticulous analysis of the protective effects of multidomain interventions, an emerging resource combating age-related declines. It seeks to underscore their profound impact on cognitive flexibility and sarcopenia, highlighting their pivotal role in mitigating the adverse effects of aging. To identify relevant randomized controlled trials up to November 2023, we reviewed eight online academic databases, following PERSiST guidelines, PRISMA reporting system, and PICOs criteria. Meta-analyses on selected functional outcomes utilized a random-effects model, including the Timed Up and Go Test, Sit to Stand Test, Victoria Stroop Test, and Trail Making Test. Out of 2082 scrutinized articles, 17 were included in the systematic review, and 8 in the meta-analysis. Positive effects (p = 0.05, I

Indexed as

CognitionHealthy AgingSarcopeniaAgedExerciseHumansMuscle StrengthRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAgingCognitive flexibilityMeta-analysisMultidomainSarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID38386173
PMCPMC10884056
OpenAlexW4392084217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.