Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38386081›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2024

Long-term results and quality of life after stapled hemorrhoidopexy vs Doppler-guided HAL-RAR: a propensity score matching analysis.

Sara Lauricella, Dario Palmisano, Francesco Brucchi, Domenico Agoglitta, Massimiliano Fiume, Luca Bottero, Giuseppe Faillace

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sara LauricellaDepartment of General Surgery, ASST-Nord Milano, Sesto San Giovanni City Hospital, Sesto San Giovanni, Lombardia, Italy.
Dario PalmisanoGeneral Surgery Residency Program, University of Milan-Bicocca, Milan, MI, Italy. d.palmisano3@campus.unimib.it.
Francesco BrucchiDepartment of General Surgery, ASST-Nord Milano, Sesto San Giovanni City Hospital, Sesto San Giovanni, Lombardia, Italy.
Domenico AgoglittaDepartment of General Surgery, ASST-Nord Milano, Sesto San Giovanni City Hospital, Sesto San Giovanni, Lombardia, Italy.
Massimiliano FiumeDepartment of General Surgery, Bassini Hospital, Via Massimo Gorki 50, 20092, Lombardia, Cinisello BalsamoMI, Italy.
Luca BotteroDepartment of General Surgery, Bassini Hospital, Via Massimo Gorki 50, 20092, Lombardia, Cinisello BalsamoMI, Italy.
Giuseppe FaillaceDepartment of General Surgery, ASST-Nord Milano, Sesto San Giovanni City Hospital, Sesto San Giovanni, Lombardia, Italy.
Milano Metropoli Development Agency · ITOspedale Bassini · ITUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe study aimed to evaluate and compare the short and long-term outcomes of doppler-guided (DG) hemorrhoidal artery ligation and rectoanal repair (HAL-RAR) using a wireless-doppler-guided probe and stapled hemorrhoidopexy (SH) for treatment of II-III hemorrhoids.

methodsThis cohort study included patients who underwent HAL-RAR (n = 89) or SH (n = 174) for grade II-III hemorrhoids between January 2020 and December 2021. After propensity score matching at a 1:1 ratio, 76 patients for each group were analyzed. Short and long-term outcomes were collected. Pain was measured using a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) at POD1, POD 10, 1 month, and 6 months after surgery. The enrolled patients completed the Hemorrhoidal Disease Symptom Score and Short Health ScaleHD quality of life (HDSS/SHS QoL) questionnaire preoperatively and during a regular follow-up visit at 24 months after surgery.

resultsGroups exhibited comparable overall postoperative complication rates (23% HAL-RAR/ 21% SH; p = 0.295). Postoperative pain via VAS showed median scores of 4, 3, 1, 1 for HAL-RAR and 6, 4, 2, 1 for SH at POD1, POD10, 1 month, and 6 months, respectively (p =  < 0.001, 0.004, 0.025, 0.019). At a median follow-up of 12 months, the recurrence rate was 10.5% in the HAL-RAR group and 9.2% in the SH group (p = 0.785), respectively. At 24 months, 15.7% of HAL-RAR patients and 19.7% of SH patients remained symptomatic (p = 0.223). Median post-op QoL index was 1 (HAL-RAR) and 0.92 (SH), p = 0.036.

conclusionsHAL-RAR is a safe and feasible technique in treating grade II-III hemorrhoids showing better outcomes in terms of postoperative pain and QoL. SIGNIFICANCE: This paper adds a new perspective in comparing the HAL-RAR and SH, focusing the attention on the patients and not surgical techniques. A long and difficult follow-up was completed to fully understand the long-term results and the impact on the QoL of the patients who underwent these procedures.

Indexed as

HemorrhoidsQuality of LifeCohort StudiesHumansPostoperative PainPropensity ScoreDoppler-guided HAL-RARHemorrhoidopexyQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID38386081
PMCPMC10884154
OpenAlexW4392036536

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.