Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38385888›Full record

ReviewPhysiological reviews2024

Evolution, biomechanics, and neurobiology converge to explain selective finger motor control.

Jing Xu, Firas Mawase, Marc H Schieber

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Physiological reviews, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
15.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jing XuDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, United States.
Firas MawaseDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-1005-194X
Marc H SchieberDepartments of Neurology and Neuroscience, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4315-8161
Technion – Israel Institute of Technology · ILUniversity of Georgia · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

Dissecting Behavioral and Neural Mechanisms of Hand Dexterity after Stroke for Effective RehabilitationR01NS130210 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI XU, JING · 2023 to 2025
$1.7M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS130210
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Humans use their fingers to perform a variety of tasks, from simple grasping to manipulating objects, to typing and playing musical instruments, a variety wider than any other species. The more sophisticated the task, the more it involves individuated finger movements, those in which one or more selected fingers perform an intended action while the motion of other digits is constrained. Here we review the neurobiology of such individuated finger movements. We consider their evolutionary origins, the extent to which finger movements are in fact individuated, and the evolved features of neuromuscular control that both enable and limit individuation. We go on to discuss other features of motor control that combine with individuation to create dexterity, the impairment of individuation by disease, and the broad extent of capabilities that individuation confers on humans. We comment on the challenges facing the development of a truly dexterous bionic hand. We conclude by identifying topics for future investigation that will advance our understanding of how neural networks interact across multiple regions of the central nervous system to create individuated movements for the skills humans use to express their cognitive activity.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionFingersBiomechanical PhenomenaHumansMotor SkillsMovementNeurobiologyPsychomotor Performancedexterityenslavinghand functionindividuationnervous system

Identifiers

PMID38385888
PMCPMC11380997
OpenAlexW4392041232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.