Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38385180›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2024

Sex differences in energy balance, body composition, and metabolic and endocrine markers during prolonged arduous military training.

Thomas J O'Leary, Robert M Gifford, Rebecca L Knight, Jennifer Wright, Sally Handford, Michelle C Venables, Rebecca M Reynolds, David Woods, Sophie L Wardle, Julie P Greeves

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Thomas J O'LearyArmy Health and Performance Research, Army Headquarters, Andover, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-1120-8777
Robert M GiffordUniversity/British Heart Foundation Centre for Cardiovascular Science, Queen's Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Rebecca L KnightArmy Health and Performance Research, Army Headquarters, Andover, United Kingdom.
Jennifer WrightArmy Health and Performance Research, Army Headquarters, Andover, United Kingdom.
Sally HandfordArmy Health and Performance Research, Army Headquarters, Andover, United Kingdom.
Michelle C VenablesMedical Research Council, Elsie Widdowson Laboratory, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Rebecca M ReynoldsUniversity/British Heart Foundation Centre for Cardiovascular Science, Queen's Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-6226-8270
David WoodsResearch and Clinical Innovation, Royal Centre for Defence Medicine, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Sophie L WardleArmy Health and Performance Research, Army Headquarters, Andover, United Kingdom.
Julie P GreevesArmy Health and Performance Research, Army Headquarters, Andover, United Kingdom.

Funding

British Army
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated sex differences in energy balance, body composition, and metabolic and endocrine markers during prolonged military training. Twenty-three trainees (14 women) completed 44-wk military training (three terms of 14 wk with 2-wk adventurous training). Dietary intake and total energy expenditure were measured over 10 days during each term by weighed food and doubly labeled water. Body composition was measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) at baseline and at the end of each term. Circulating metabolic and endocrine markers were measured at baseline and at the end of

Indexed as

Military PersonnelAdipose TissueBody CompositionEnergy IntakeEnergy MetabolismFemaleHumansMaleSex Characteristicsbody compositionmusculoskeletal injurynutritionperformance

Identifiers

PMID38385180
PMCPMC11305646

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.