Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38384386›Full record

ArticleSAGE open nursing

The Stress Levels of Premature Infants' Parents and Related Factors in NICU.

Abdelaziz Hendy, Salma El-Sayed, Salma Bakry, Shimmaa M Mohammed, Hossam Mohamed, Abdelmouttelb Abdelkawy, Rym Hassani, Madeha A Abouelela, Salwa Sayed

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SAGE open nursing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

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  13. Feeding and swallowing difficulties in previously hospitalised premature infants in the neonatal intensive care unit: Perspectives from South African caregivers.The South African journal of communication disorders = Die Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir Kommunikasieafwykings · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Abdelaziz HendyPediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2960-3465
Salma El-SayedPediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Salma BakryPsychiatric Mental Health Nursing, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Shimmaa M MohammedPediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2956-610X
Hossam MohamedGeneral Secretariat of Mental Health and Addiction Treatment, Cairo, Egypt.
Abdelmouttelb AbdelkawyPsychiatric Mental Health Nursing, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Rym HassaniDepartment of Biology, University College Al-Darb, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Madeha A AbouelelaFaculty of Nursing, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.
Salwa SayedTechnical Health Institute, General Authority for Health Insurance, Benha, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Parental stress related to their infants' hospitalization is a significant concern that affects both parents and their infants. Fathers' experiences tend to be understudied compared to mothers. Further research on fathers' stress levels is necessary. While parental stress has been correlated with infant health severity, the specific causes and risk factors contributing to heightened stress levels in parents of neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) infants are not yet fully understood and require further investigation. Objective: This study aimed to examine the stress levels experienced by parents of premature infants in the NICU and to explore the factors associated with parental stress in this specific context. Methods: A cross-sectional observational design was used to accomplish this study, which was carried out on 743 parents from nine different NICUs located in governmental hospitals across various locations in Egypt. We used characteristics of parents and premature infants, and Parent Stress Scale was used for data collection. Results: A majority of parents reported experiencing high stress in the following domains: sight and sound (80.3%), infants' appearance (69%), and the parent-infant relationship (81.4%). Additionally, about three-quarters (73.6%) of parents experienced high stress overall, with a mean score of 167.56 (21.3). Conclusion: About three-quarters of the parents experienced high overall stress levels. Also, factors that were found to affect parents' stress levels included premature infants connected to mechanical ventilators, previous neonatal death, parents living far from hospitals, infants delivered through cesarean section, insufficient income, and prolonged hospitalization beyond 5 days.

Indexed as

newborn intensive care unitsparentspremature infantstress

Identifiers

PMID38384386
PMCPMC10880535

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.