Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38384135›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2024

TiRobot-Assisted Percutaneous Cannulated Screw Fixation for Elderly Patients with Fragility Fractures of the Pelvis: A Retrospective Study.

Baorui Xing, Xiaoyu Shen, Lijie Ma, Xiangbei Qi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Percutaneous fixation of posterior pelvic ring lesions in the elderly: current evidence and recent advances.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Baorui XingDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Xiaoyu ShenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Lijie MaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8584-3370
Xiangbei QiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0866-1750
Hebei Medical University · CN

Funding

Science and Technology Innovation Base Project Grant number 226Z7720G
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe incidence of fragility fractures of the pelvis (FFPs) is increasing in the elderly population, and FFPs that require fixation are a challenge for orthopedic surgeons. The insertion of implants is not risk free due to the complex anatomical and osteoporotic bones and requires a steep learning curve. This study aimed to investigate the clinical efficacy of TiRobot-assisted percutaneous cannulated screw fixation in the treatment of elderly FFP patients.

methodThe clinical data of 46 elderly FFP patients who had been treated with percutaneous cannulated screw fixation from May 2020 to September 2022 were retrospectively analyzed. Twenty-four patients were treated with percutaneous cannulated screw fixation assisted by the TiRobot (TiRobot-assisted group) and 22 patients were treated with conventional freehand surgery (freehand group). Postoperative outcomes, including Matta value, excellent and good rate (EGR) of fracture reduction, and accuracy of screw placement (ASP), were compared. Changes in the Visual analog scale (VAS) pain score and the Majeed score were recorded and compared between groups before and after surgery and during the 24-week follow-up. Repeated-measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) and effect sizes were used as analysis methods.

resultsA total of 90 screws were implanted, 51 screws in the TiRobot-assisted group and 39 screws in the freehand group. The operation time of the two groups was 34.1 ± 2.67 min versus 64.5 ± 4.19 min (p < 0.001). There were no screw-related complications or revision surgeries in any group. The Matta value of the TiRobot-assisted group was 5.13 ± 3.52, which was significantly lower than that of the freehand group (9.00 ± 3.68, p < 0.001), while the EGR was 91.67% versus 72.73%, with statistical significance (p < 0.001). The ASP was 100% in the TiRobot-assisted group, better than that in the freehand group, where it was 85.7% (p = 0.043). At each timepoint in the early postoperative period, the VAS score of the TiRobot-assisted group was significantly lower than that of the freehand group and was close to consistent by the last follow-up; the Majeed score of the former was significantly higher than that of the latter at each timepoint of follow-up, with statistical significance (p < 0.001).

conclusionTiRobot-assisted percutaneous cannulated screw fixation of elderly FFP patients is advantageous over conventional freehand surgery, with less invasion, more accurate screw placement, better fracture reduction, early pain relief, and rapid recovery, suggesting that Freehand method to stabilize FFP in the elderly population.

Indexed as

Fracture Fixation, InternalFractures, BoneAgedBone ScrewsHumansPainPelvisRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomeelderly patientsfragility fracture of the pelvispercutaneous cannulated screw fixationTiRobot-assisted surgerytreatment

Identifiers

PMID38384135
PMCPMC10925510
OpenAlexW4392081766

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.