Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38383866›Full record

ArticleAAPS PharmSciTech2024

Design of floating formulations and antiulcer activity of Desmostachya bipinnata.

Sanjay Kumar Putta, Koteshwara Kb, Usha Y Nayak, Sreedhara Ranganath Pai K, Raghuveer Pathuri, Aswatha Ram Hn

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Article in AAPS PharmSciTech, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sanjay Kumar PuttaDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Udupi, 576 104, India.
Koteshwara KbDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Udupi, 576 104, India.
Usha Y NayakDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Udupi, 576 104, India.
Sreedhara Ranganath Pai KDepartment of Pharmacology, Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Udupi, 576 104, India.
Raghuveer PathuriDepartment of Pharmaceutics, GITAM School of Pharmacy, GITAM University, Hyderabad, 502329, India.
Aswatha Ram HnDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Udupi, 576 104, India. aswatharam.hn@manipal.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4119-6890

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study aims to design and optimize the floating formulations of the aqueous extract of Desmostachya bipinnata (ADB) to treat peptic ulcers. The trial concentrations of HPMC E50, HPMC K4M, and Carbopol 940 were used as factors, and floating lag time, total floating time, and % drug release at 12 h were used as responses. The formulation underwent evaluation for different parameters: aspirin-induced ulcers in rats assessed the antiulcer activity, and X-ray studies in rabbits evaluated the gastroretentive nature. The optimized formulation has shown a floating lag time of 32 s and floated in the gastric medium for more than 9 h with a maximum drug release of 93% at the end of 12 h by following the Korsmeyer-Peppas drug release mechanism. The optimized formulation has good flow properties. The FT-IR, DSC, and XRD studies show ADB and excipients didn't show any incompatibility. The formulation has shown significant antiulcer activity against aspirin-induced ulcers in rats, with an ulcer index of 3.38 ± 0.24 and inhibition of 76.67 ± 0.56%. The in vivo X-ray imaging proved the gastric retention of the formulations for more than 8 h. The results of the formulations demonstrate the floating ability and sustained drug release of the tablet responsible for treating peptic ulcers to show a localized effect in the gastric region and to maintain the ROS levels.

Indexed as

Peptic UlcerUlcerAnimalsAspirinDelayed-Action PreparationsRabbitsRatsSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredTabletsAspirinDelayed-Action PreparationsTabletsantiulcer activitydesign of experimentDesmostachya bipinnatafloating tabletsgastric retention study

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.