Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38383530›Full record

ArticlePilot and feasibility studies2024

Robot-assisted partial knee replacement versus standard total knee replacement (RoboKnees): a protocol for a pilot randomized controlled trial.

Kim Madden, Breanne Flood, Monica Malek, Vincent Milantoni, Janie L Astephen Wilson, Jean-Eric Tarride, Vickas Khanna, Anthony Adili, RoboKnees Investigators

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pilot and feasibility studies, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04378049 (Robot-Assisted Partial Knee Replacement Versus Standard Total Knee Replacement), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04378049 naactive not recruitingnot on this map

Robot-Assisted Partial Knee Replacement Versus Standard Total Knee Replacement: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorMcMaster UniversityRan2020 to 2026Enrolled64ConditionsKnee OsteoarthritisArmsTotal knee arthroplasty, Robot-assisted partial knee arthroplasty
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kim MaddenDepartment of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada. maddenk@mcmaster.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2861-9636
Breanne FloodResearch Institute of St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton, Hamilton, Canada.
Monica MalekResearch Institute of St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton, Hamilton, Canada.
Vincent MilantoniDepartment of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.
Janie L Astephen WilsonSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Canada.
Jean-Eric TarrideResearch Institute of St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton, Hamilton, Canada.
Vickas KhannaDepartment of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.
Anthony AdiliDepartment of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.
RoboKnees Investigators
St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton · CAImpact · CADalhousie University · CAMcMaster University · CA

Funding

CIHR 436000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTotal knee arthroplasty is a common surgery for end-stage knee osteoarthritis. Partial knee arthroplasty is also a treatment option for patients with arthritis present in only one or two knee compartments. Partial knee arthroplasty can preserve the natural knee biomechanics, but these replacements may not last as long as total knee replacements. Robotic-assisted orthopedic techniques can help facilitate partial knee replacements, increasing accuracy and precision. This trial will investigate the feasibility and assess clinical outcomes for a larger definitive trial.

methodsThis is a protocol for an ongoing parallel randomized pilot trial of 64 patients with uni- or bicompartmental knee arthritis. Patients are randomized to either receive robot-assisted partial knee arthroplasty or manual total knee arthroplasty. The primary outcome of this pilot is investigating the feasibility of a larger trial. Secondary (clinical) outcomes include joint awareness, return to activities, knee function, patient global impression of change, persistent post-surgical pain, re-operations, resource utilization and cost-effectiveness, health-related quality of life, radiographic alignment, knee kinematics during walking gait, and complications up to 24 months post-surgery. DISCUSSION: The RoboKnees pilot study is the first step in determining the outcome of robot-assisted partial knee replacements. Conclusions from this study will be used to design future large-scale trials. This study will inform surgeons about the potential benefits of robot-assisted partial knee replacements.

trial registrationThis study was prospectively registered on clinicaltrials.gov (identifier: NCT04378049) on 4 May 2020, before the first patient was randomized.

Indexed as

FeasibilityKnee replacementProtocolRandomized controlled trialRobot-assisted surgery

Identifiers

PMID38383530
PMCPMC10880336
OpenAlexW4392003707

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.