Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38383508›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Non-orthogonal optical multiplexing empowered by deep learning.

Tuqiang Pan, Jianwei Ye, Haotian Liu, Fan Zhang, Pengbai Xu, Ou Xu, Yi Xu, Yuwen Qin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tuqiang Pan *Key Laboratory of Photonic Technology for Integrated Sensing and Communication, Ministry of Education, Guangzhou, 510006, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1376-2106
Jianwei Ye *Key Laboratory of Photonic Technology for Integrated Sensing and Communication, Ministry of Education, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Haotian LiuKey Laboratory of Photonic Technology for Integrated Sensing and Communication, Ministry of Education, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Fan ZhangKey Laboratory of Photonic Technology for Integrated Sensing and Communication, Ministry of Education, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Pengbai XuKey Laboratory of Photonic Technology for Integrated Sensing and Communication, Ministry of Education, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Ou XuKey Laboratory of Photonic Technology for Integrated Sensing and Communication, Ministry of Education, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Yi XuKey Laboratory of Photonic Technology for Integrated Sensing and Communication, Ministry of Education, Guangzhou, 510006, China. yixu@gdut.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1679-3271
Yuwen QinKey Laboratory of Photonic Technology for Integrated Sensing and Communication, Ministry of Education, Guangzhou, 510006, China. qinyw@gdut.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9879-1514

Funding

Guangdong Innovative and Entrepreneurial Research Team Program 2019ZT08X340Guangdong Innovative and Entrepreneurial Research Team Program 2019ZT08X340, 2021ZT09X044National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 62222505, 62335005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Orthogonality among channels is a canonical basis for optical multiplexing featured with division multiplexing, which substantially reduce the complexity of signal post-processing in demultiplexing. However, it inevitably imposes an upper limit of capacity for multiplexing. Herein, we report on non-orthogonal optical multiplexing over a multimode fiber (MMF) leveraged by a deep neural network, termed speckle light field retrieval network (SLRnet), where it can learn the complicated mapping relation between multiple non-orthogonal input light field encoded with information and their corresponding single intensity output. As a proof-of-principle experimental demonstration, it is shown that the SLRnet can effectively solve the ill-posed problem of non-orthogonal optical multiplexing over an MMF, where multiple non-orthogonal input signals mediated by the same polarization, wavelength and spatial position can be explicitly retrieved utilizing a single-shot speckle output with fidelity as high as ~ 98%. Our results resemble an important step for harnessing non-orthogonal channels for high capacity optical multiplexing.

Identifiers

PMID38383508
PMCPMC10881499

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.