Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38383351›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2024

The effectiveness and acceptability of the Bergen 4-day treatment for adolescents with OCD: a replication and extension.

Solvei Harila Skjold, Kristen Hagen, Michael G Wheaton, Kay Morten Hjelle, Thröstur Björgvinsson, Bjarne Hansen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Solvei Harila SkjoldBergen Center for Brain Plasticity, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Kristen HagenBergen Center for Brain Plasticity, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway. kristen.hagen@helse-mr.no.ORCID 0000-0002-4286-1277
Michael G WheatonDepartment of Psychology, Barnard College, Columbia University, New York, USA.
Kay Morten HjelleBergen Center for Brain Plasticity, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Thröstur BjörgvinssonDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Bjarne HansenBergen Center for Brain Plasticity, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundB4DT is a concentrated treatment format with prolonged sessions of exposure and ritual prevention (ERP) delivered over four consecutive days. Two previous open trials demonstrated promising results of the Bergen 4-day treatment (B4DT) for adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). The aim of the current study was to replicate the initial results with a new sample of adolescents and different therapists at different sites across Norway.

methodsForty-three youths participated in treatment program. At pretreatment, posttreatment, and the three-month follow-up, OCD symptoms were assessed using the CY-BOCS interview, while the GAD-7 and PHQ-9 were administered to rate general anxiety symptoms and depressive symptoms. Acceptability and patient satisfaction with the treatment were rated with the CSQ-8.

resultsAll symptoms were significantly reduced at posttreatment and follow-up. At posttreatment, 36 patients (85.71%) were defined as responders, while 29 patients (69.05%) achieved remission. At the three-month follow-up, 36 patients (92.3%) were defined as responders, while 33 patients (84.62%) were in remission. CSQ-8 scores indicated that the patients were highly satisfied with the treatment.

conclusionsThe B4DT was successfully replicated in a new sample at different sites across Norway, which indicates that this treatment is generalizable, effective and acceptable to adolescents with OCD.

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyObsessive-Compulsive DisorderAdolescentAllied Health PersonnelAnxiety DisordersHumansNorwayTreatment OutcomeAdolescentsB4DTCBTConcentrated treatmentExposureOCD

Identifiers

PMID38383351
PMCPMC10882780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.