Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38383324›Full record

Trial reportBMC psychiatry2024

The Bergen 4-day treatment for social anxiety disorder: a pilot study.

Bjarne Hansen, Thorstein Olsen Eide, Marie Aaslie Reiråskag, Kristian August Tjelle, Stian Solem, Kristen Hagen

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Bjarne HansenBergen Center for Brain Plasticity, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Thorstein Olsen EideCenter for Crisis Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Marie Aaslie ReiråskagDepartment of Health and Nursing Sciences, University of Agder, Kristiansand, Norway.
Kristian August TjelleDepartment of Psychiatry, Molde Hospital, Møre Og Romsdal Hospital Trust, Molde, Norway.
Stian SolemBergen Center for Brain Plasticity, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
Kristen HagenBergen Center for Brain Plasticity, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway. Kristen.hagen@helse-mr.no.

Funding

Clinical therapy research in the specialist health services 2017204Trond Mohn stiftelse BFS2019TMT01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFew studies have examined the use of concentrated and intensified cognitive behaviour therapy for treating social anxiety disorder (SAD). The aim of this study was to examine the feasibility of the Bergen 4-Day Treatment (B4DT) for treating SAD.

methodsThis study adopted an open trial design without a control group. Thirty consecutively referred patients who were diagnosed with SAD were treated and assessed at pre-treatment, at post-treatment, and at the 3-month follow-up. The Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale was used to assess symptoms of SAD; the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 scale was used to assess anxiety symptoms; and the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 was used to assess symptoms of anxiety and depression. The Client Satisfaction Questionnaire-8 was administered posttreatment.

resultsOverall, patients reported a high level of satisfaction with the B4DT. Large effect sizes were observed for symptoms of SAD (d = 1.94-2.66) and for the secondary outcomes, i.e., generalized anxiety (d = 0.86-0.99) and depression (d = 0.62-0.83). The remission rate was 55.2% at follow-up, while the treatment response rate was 89.7%.

conclusionsThe B4DT is a promising treatment approach for patients with SAD. In the future, controlled trials should be performed to compare the efficacy of this treatment approach with standard outpatient treatment. Practical consequences, policy implications, and suggestions for future research are discussed herein.

Indexed as

Phobia, SocialAnxietyAnxiety DisordersHumansOutpatientsPilot ProjectsTreatment OutcomeB4DTCBTExposureIntensive treatmentSocial anxiety disorder

Identifiers

PMID38383324
PMCPMC10880199

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.