Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38383121›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2024

Right-sided diaphragmatic hernia causing gastric outlet obstruction 1 month after trauma.

Nadya Alfardan, Roland Fernandes, Janine Thomas

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nadya AlfardanEast Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, Canterbury, UK nadya.alfardan@gmail.com.
Roland FernandesGeneral Surgery, East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, Canterbury, UK.
Janine ThomasEast Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust, Canterbury, UK.
East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diaphragmatic hernias arising from trauma are rare, and scarcely present in a delayed manner. This case report highlights a case of delayed presentation of a right-sided post-traumatic hernia in a woman in her early 70s following a fall. The aim of this report is to shed light on the diagnostic peculiarities and management. The woman presented with a 3-day history of abdominal pain and coffee-ground vomiting. This followed a fall a month ago. CT confirmed the diagnosis of a gastric outlet obstruction secondary to a right-sided diaphragmatic rupture. At surgery, the herniated abdominal contents were reduced, and the diaphragmatic defect was fixed. The postoperative recovery was unremarkable, and the patient was discharged on day 4. This case highlights that diaphragmatic hernias should be considered as differential diagnoses following recent trauma.

Indexed as

Gastric Outlet ObstructionHernia, DiaphragmaticThoracic InjuriesAbdomenAbdominal PainFemaleHumansGastrointestinal surgeryGeneral surgery

Identifiers

PMID38383121
PMCPMC10882446
OpenAlexW4392090744

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.