Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38382111›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2024

Development and initial testing of mindful journey: a digital mindfulness-based intervention for promoting recovery from Substance use disorder.

Corey R Roos, Brian Kiluk, Kathleen M Carroll, Jonathan B Bricker, Chung Jung Mun, Margarita Sala, Megan Kirouac, Elena Stein, Maya John, Robert Palmer and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Corey R RoosDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Brian KilukDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Kathleen M CarrollDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Jonathan B BrickerFred Hutch Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Chung Jung MunEdson College of Nursing and Health Innovation, AZ State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.
Margarita SalaFerkauf Graduate School of Psychology, Yeshiva University, New York, NY, USA.
Megan KirouacCenter on Alcohol, Substance Use, and Addiction, Department of Psychology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Elena SteinMedical Center, VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, VA, USA.
Maya JohnDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Robert PalmerDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Andrew DeBenedictisDepartment of Mental Health Counseling, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, USA.
Jena FrisbieFrisbie Tutoring, Branford, CT, USA.
Angela M HaenyDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Declan BarryDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Lisa M FucitoDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Sarah BowenDepartment of Psychology, Pacific University.
Katie WitkiewitzCenter on Alcohol, Substance Use, and Addiction, Department of Psychology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Hedy KoberDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Yale University · USUniversity of New Mexico · USArizona State University · USBoston College · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USPacific University Oregon · USVA Puget Sound Health Care System · USYeshiva University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Web-Based Mindfulness Treatment to Prevent Relapse to Substance UseK23AT011342 · NCCIH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ROOS, COREY · 2020 to 2024
$823k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NCCIH NIH HHS K23 AT011342
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesThere is a great unmet need for accessible adjunctive interventions to promote long-term recovery from substance use disorder (SUD). This study aimed to iteratively develop and test the initial feasibility and acceptability of Mindful Journey, a novel digital mindfulness-based intervention for promoting recovery among individuals with SUD. PATIENTS/MATERIALS: Ten adults receiving outpatient treatment for SUD.

methodsPhase 1 (

resultsAcross both phases, quantitative ratings (rated on a 5-point scale) were all at or above a 4 (corresponding with 'agree') for key acceptability dimensions, such as usability, understandability, appeal of visual content, how engaging the content was, and helpfulness for recovery. Additionally, in both phases, qualitative feedback indicated that participants particularly appreciated the BOAT (Breath, Observe, Accept, Take a Moment) tool for breaking down mindfulness into steps. Qualitative feedback was used to iteratively refine the intervention. For example, based on feedback, we added a second core mindfulness tool, the SOAK (Stop, Observe, Appreciate, Keep Curious), and we added more example clients and group therapy videos. In Phase 2, 4 out of 5 participants completed all 15 lessons, providing initial evidence of feasibility. Participants reported that the phone coaching motivated them to use the app. The final version of Mindful Journey was a smartphone app with additional features, including brief on-the-go audio exercises and a library of mindfulness practices. Although, participants used these additional features infrequently.

conclusionsBased on promising initial findings, future acceptability and feasibility testing in a larger sample is warranted. Future versions might include push notifications to facilitate engagement in the additional app features.

Indexed as

MindfulnessMobile ApplicationsSubstance-Related DisordersAdultAmbulatory CareHumansMotivationdigital interventionsMindfulness-based relapse preventionmindfulness meditationsmartphone applicationsubstance use disorder

Identifiers

PMID38382111
PMCPMC10883107
OpenAlexW4391993542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.