Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38381893›Full record

ArticleRevista de saude publica2024

Evaluation of the GeneXpert MTB/RIF to diagnose tuberculosis in a public health laboratory.

Mohanna Damasceno Arbués, Maria Lúcia Rosa Rossetti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista de saude publica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Magnitude and trends ofThe Pan African medical journal · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohanna Damasceno ArbuésUniversidade Luterana do Brasil. Programa de Doutorado em Biologia Molecular e Celular Aplicada à Saúde. Canoas, RS, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2403-1747
Maria Lúcia Rosa RossettiUniversidade Luterana do Brasil. Programa de Doutorado em Biologia Molecular e Celular Aplicada à Saúde. Canoas, RS, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9672-9394
Universidade Luterana do Brasil · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the performance of geneXpert MTB/Rif versus conventional methods (bacilloscopy and culture) in the diagnosis of tuberculosis in a Central Public Health Laboratory (LACEN, Tocantins), Northern Brazil.

methodsRetrospective study, with information from 1,973 suspected cases of tuberculosis from patients treated from January 2015 to December 2020.

resultsFrom the culture (reference standard), the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and accuracy of the geneXpert MTB/Rif were 100%, 97%, 74%, 100%, and 97%, respectively, against 85%, 98%, 80%, 98%, and 97% of bacilloscopy.

conclusionsThe geneXpert MTB/Rif performed similarly to culture and better than bacilloscopy. Although positive cases with negative culture should be evaluated with caution, its routine use is important for the early detection of tuberculosis.

Indexed as

Mycobacterium tuberculosisTuberculosisBrazilHumansPublic HealthRetrospective StudiesRifampinSensitivity and SpecificitySputumRifampin

Identifiers

PMID38381893
PMCPMC10878686
OpenAlexW4393312474

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.