Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38381250›Full record

ArticleJapanese journal of radiology2024

Diagnostic accuracy of abdominal contrast-enhanced multi-slice spiral CT after oral diluted iodide in a time segment for gastrointestinal fistula in patients with severe acute pancreatitis.

Li Huang, Guang Zhou, Xi-Tao Wang, Guo-Guang Li, Guang-Yi Li

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Article in Japanese journal of radiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Li HuangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First-Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), 61 Jiefang West Road, Changsha, 410005, Hunan, China.
Guang ZhouDepartment of Radiology, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First-Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), 61 Jiefang West Road, Changsha, 410005, Hunan, China.
Xi-Tao WangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First-Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), 61 Jiefang West Road, Changsha, 410005, Hunan, China.
Guo-Guang LiDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First-Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), 61 Jiefang West Road, Changsha, 410005, Hunan, China. xiangyahuangli@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-6140-9108
Guang-Yi LiDepartment of General Surgery, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First-Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), 61 Jiefang West Road, Changsha, 410005, Hunan, China.

Funding

Scientific Research Foundation of Hunan Provincial Education Department 21C0024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of abdominal contrast-enhanced multi-slice spiral CT after oral diluted iodide in a time segment (post-ODI ACE-MSCT) for gastrointestinal fistula (GIF) in severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients with SAP who underwent both post-ODI ACE-MSCT and endoscopy/surgery from 2017 to 2023 were continuously retrospectively involved. Their demographic information and clinical features were recorded prospectively in an in-hospital database. Using endoscopy/surgery results as the reference standard, the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and accuracy of post-ODI ACE-MSCT for diagnosing GIF in SAP were calculated by a four-cell table. The consistency of the two diagnostic methods was evaluated by the Kappa test and McNemar's test.

resultsUsing endoscopy/surgery as the reference standard, a total of 86 cases were divided into the GIF group (N = 52) and the non-GIF group (N = 34). Among the 52 cases of GIF, 88.5% (46/52) cases had a positive result and 11.5% (5/52) cases had a negative result of post-ODI ACE-MSCT for GIF. Among the 34 cases of non-GIF, 2.9% (1/34) case had a positive result and 97.1% (33/34) cases had a negative result of post-ODI ACE-MSCT for GIF. Post-ODI ACE-MSCT had a sensitivity of 88.5% (95% CI 75.9%-95.2%), a specificity of 97.1% (95% CI 82.9%-99.8%), a positive predictive value of 97.9% (95% CI 87.3%-99.9%), a negative predictive value of 84.6% (95% CI 68.8%-93.6%), and an accuracy of 91.9% (83.4%-96.4%). The kappa value was 0.834, and P < 0.001 by McNemar's test. There were no significant differences in diagnostic test characteristics between the two modalities.

conclusionPost-ODI ACE-MSCT can diagnose GIF in SAP in a simple, noninvasive, and accurate way, and can provide earlier imaging evidence for clinical diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

Contrast MediaPancreatitisSensitivity and SpecificityAdministration, OralAdultAgedFemaleHumansIntestinal FistulaMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesTomography, Spiral ComputedContrast MediaDiagnosisGastrointestinal fistulaPost-ODI ACE-MSCTSevere acute pancreatitis

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.