Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38380800›Full record

ArticleAddiction biology2024

Bodily confusion: Lower differentiation of emotional and physiological states in student alcohol users.

Aleksandra M Herman, Marek Wypych, Jarosław Michałowski, Artur Marchewka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aleksandra M HermanLaboratory of Brain Imaging, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3338-0543
Marek WypychLaboratory of Brain Imaging, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8710-0244
Jarosław MichałowskiLaboratory of Affective Neuroscience in Poznań, Faculty of Psychology and Law, SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Poznań, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-5811-740X
Artur MarchewkaLaboratory of Brain Imaging, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1982-3299
Instytut Biologii Doświadczalnej im. Marcelego Nenckiego · PLUniwersytet SWPS · PL

Funding

No funding was obtained for this project. Aleksandra M. Herman is funded by the Marie Skłodowska-Curie Action (MSCA) Global Postdoctoral Fellowship.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlexithymia, difficulty in recognising and naming emotions, is common among people who use alcohol. There is also emerging evidence that people with alexithymia are unable to distinguish emotions from non-emotional physiological states. The project aimed to test if alcohol use is related to the way student drinkers experience emotions and physiological states in the body.

methodsWe employed a novel method to study bodily sensations related to emotions and physiological states in the context of alcohol use: the emBODY tool, which allowed participants to mark areas of the body in which they experience various emotions and physiological states.

resultsStudents who showed a hazardous pattern of alcohol use (alcohol use disorders identification test [AUDIT] score ≥ 7, N = 91), overall, presented higher alexithymia levels and coloured larger areas for emotions and physiological states (showed less specificity) than those who show low-risk alcohol consumption (AUDIT ≤ 4, N = 90). Moreover, statistical classifiers distinguished feeling-specific maps less accurately for hazardous drinkers than low-risk drinkers [F(1,1998) = 441.16; p < 0.001], confirming that higher alcohol use is related to higher confusion of emotional and non-emotional bodily feelings.

conclusionsPlausibly, this increased bodily confusion drives alcohol consumption: alcohol may serve as a means of dealing with undifferentiated changes in psychophysiological arousal accompanying emotional states.

Indexed as

AlcoholismAffective SymptomsAlcohol DrinkingEmotionsHumansStudentsalcohol usealexithymiaAUDITbody sensation mappingemBODYemotionsinteroception

Identifiers

PMID38380800
PMCPMC10898845
OpenAlexW4391258256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.