Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38380757›Full record

ArticleAddiction biology2024

Alcohol use disorder and time perception: The mediating role of attention and working memory.

Yunpeng Liu, Huazhan Yin, Xiaoyi Liu, Li Zhang, Dehua Wu, Yan Shi, Yang Chen, Xuhui Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yunpeng LiuDepartment of Psychology, School of Education Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8282-0066
Huazhan YinDepartment of Psychology, School of Education Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6722-7507
Xiaoyi LiuDepartment of Psychology, School of Education Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0778-6638
Li ZhangDepartment of Psychology, School of Education Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Dehua WuDepartment of Psychology, School of Education Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7279-6659
Yan ShiDepartment of Psychology, School of Education Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Yang ChenDepartment of Psychology, School of Education Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2016-1931
Xuhui ZhouDepartment of Addiction Medicine, Hunan Institute of Mental Health, Brain Hospital of Hunan Province (The Second People's Hospital of Hunan Province), Changsha, China.
Hunan Normal University · CNSecond People Hospital of Hunan · CN

Funding

Clinical Medicine Technology Innovation Guide Project of Hunan Province 2021SK50804Health Commission of Hunan Province 20200620Health Commission of Hunan Province 202103092373Health Commission of Hunan Province A202303096949Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province 2021JJ70013Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province 2021JJ70089
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol use disorder (AUD) has been associated with attentional deficits and impairments of working memory. Meanwhile, attention and working memory are critical for time perception. However, it remains unclear how time perception alters in AUD patients and how attention and working memory affect their time perception. The current study aims to clarify the time perception characteristics of AUD patients and the cognitive mechanisms underlying their time perception dysfunction. Thirty-one patients (three of them were excluded) with AUD and thirty-one matched controls completed the Time Bisection Task, Attention Network Test and Digital Span Backward Test to assess their abilities in time perception, attention network and working memory, respectively. The results showed that, after controlling for anxiety, depression, and impulsivity, AUD patients had a lower proportion of 'long' responses at intervals of 600, 750, 900, 1050 and 1200 ms. Furthermore, they displayed higher subjective equivalence points and higher Weber ratios compared to controls. Moreover, AUD patients showed impaired alerting and executive control networks as well as reduced working memory resources. Only working memory resources mediated the impact of AUD on time perception. In conclusion, our findings suggested that the duration underestimation in AUD patients is predominantly caused by working memory deficits.

Indexed as

AlcoholismTime PerceptionAlcohol DrinkingExecutive FunctionHumansMemory, Short-Termalcohol use disorderattentional networkstime perceptionworking memory

Identifiers

PMID38380757
PMCPMC10898827
OpenAlexW4391323594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.