Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38380385›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine reports2024

The social drivers of health for Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander youth in the United States.

Reya H Mokiao, Kristen Carlin, Michael S Spencer, Bessie A Young, Amanda M Fretts

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Ethnic Mixture and Body Mass Index as Modifiers of Breast Cancer Risk among Native Hawaiian Women: Insights from the Multiethnic Cohort.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Reya H MokiaoUniversity of Washington School of Medicine, 1959 NE Pacific St, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Kristen CarlinSeattle Children's Research Institute, 1920 Terry Ave, Seattle, WA 98101, USA.
Michael S SpencerUniversity of Washington School of Social Work, 4101 15 Ave NE, Seattle, WA 98105, USA.
Bessie A YoungUniversity of Washington School of Medicine, 1959 NE Pacific St, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Amanda M FrettsUniversity of Washington School of Public Health, 3980 15 Ave NE, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To describe the social drivers of health and health status of Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander (NHPI) youth in the US. Methods: This is a cross-sectional analysis of the 2014 NHPI National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) which surveyed about 3,000 NHPI households, including 1,428 NHPI youth (884 0-12 yo, 421 13-17 yo, and 123 18-21 yo). We described domains of social drivers of health (SDoH), health conditions, and associations of income and food insecurity with body mass index (BMI) for NHPI youth. Results: NHPI youth come from households with a wide range in income. Approximately 20% of the cohort were food insecure. Among 18-21 yo, 10% report chronic medical conditions (5% with prediabetes). 33% of 13-17 yo and 52% of 18-21 yo were overweight/ obese. For 13-17 yo, lower income was associated with higher BMI. There was no association between food insecurity and BMI for any age group. Conclusions: Overweight/ obesity are highly prevalent among NHPI youth which is concerning for development of diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular and kidney disease. Health efforts should focus on SDoH, obesity prevention and management for NHPI youth.

Indexed as

AdolescentsChildrenFood insecurityIndigenousNative Hawaiian and Pacific IslanderObesityOverweightSocial determinants of healthYouth

Identifiers

PMID38380385
PMCPMC10878780

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.