Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38379963›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Failures analysis of tube coating in Circulating Fluidized Bed (CFB) boiler.

Teguh Widjajanto, Djarot B Darmadi, Yudy S Irawan, Femiana Gapsari

Open access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Teguh WidjajantoDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Brawijaya, MT Haryono 167, Malang, 65145, Indonesia.
Djarot B DarmadiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Brawijaya, MT Haryono 167, Malang, 65145, Indonesia.
Yudy S IrawanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Brawijaya, MT Haryono 167, Malang, 65145, Indonesia.
Femiana GapsariDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Brawijaya, MT Haryono 167, Malang, 65145, Indonesia.
University of Brawijaya · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circulating Fluidized Bed (CFB) boiler often experience leaks in the wall tube due to corrosion and abrasion of the bed material after use that varies between 3 and 8 months. To avoid erosion corrosion, a coating was done in the form of Chrome Clad Tube Armor (CTA). In this research, a Failure Analysis (FA) was performed on the characterization of the boiler tube using several types of samples, which are Wall Tube Without Coating (WT) and CTA (in new condition and after eight months of use). Macro visual, Field emission scanning electron microscopes (FE-SEM), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), corrosion, and Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) tests showed that the CTA type has better corrosion and thermal resistance. The hardness values of the CTA and WT coating substrates after eight months of use were 197.75 and 195.2 HV. The failure mechanism on the tube was caused by high temperatures (long-term overheating) and friction between the tube and the fluid or metal. Wall tubes in furnaces fail due to erosion and corrosion due to fluid and solid particle mixtures and environmental contact.

Indexed as

BoilerCirculating fluidized bed (CFB)CoatingFailureTube

Identifiers

PMID38379963
PMCPMC10877327
OpenAlexW4391678340

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.