Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38379852›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in molecular neuroscience2023

Exploring gene signatures and regulatory networks in a rat model of sciatica: implications and validation in neuropathic pain.

Mu Xu, Zhijian Wang, Gang Xu, Mengye Zhu, Daying Zhang, Yi Yan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in molecular neuroscience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mu XuDepartment of Pain Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Zhijian WangDepartment of Pain Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Gang XuDepartment of Pain Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Mengye ZhuDepartment of Pain Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Daying ZhangDepartment of Pain Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Yi YanDepartment of Pain Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi Medical College · CNNanchang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sciatica (neuropathic pain [NP]) is a common disease characterized by pain from radiation along the sciatic nerve. The aim of this study was to study the genes associated with chronic systolic injury of sciatic nerve (SCN-CCI) in rats by RNA-Seq technique, and to explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Methods: Sciatic nerve rat model was obtained by ligation of sciatic nerve and divided into two groups: SCN-CCI group and Sham group. Behavioral assessments were performed to evaluate pain sensitivity, following which their spinal cord dorsal horn were resected and RNA sequencing was conducted to identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs). Bioinformatics and functional enrichment analysis was performed to identify promising DEGs and their related biological processes and pathways associated with SCN-CCI. PPI network analysis and hub gene identification were conducted. QRT-PCR, western blot, ELISA, and immunofluorescence staining were performed on rat models to validate the expression of these hub genes and investigate related proteins and inflammatory markers. Results: The SCN-CCI rat model was successfully obtained, exhibiting increased pain sensitivity compared to the Sham group, as indicated by decreased mechanical allodynia thresholds, thermal latencies, and increased paw withdrawals. RNA-Seq analysis identified 117 DEGs in the SCN-CCI rat model, involved in various biological processes and pathways related to sciatica. PPI network analysis revealed hub genes, including Ly6g6e, which exhibited significant differential expression. QRT-PCR and Western blot analysis confirmed the expression patterns of these hub genes. Pain behavior assessment demonstrated reduced pain thresholds and increased paw flinching responses in the SCN-CCI group. Furthermore, the SCN-CCI group showed upregulated expression of Ly6g6e, increased protein levels of Ly6g6e, CGRP, and NGF, as well as elevated levels of IL-1β, MCP-1, and IL-6, and microglial cell activation in the spinal dorsal horn. ELISA results confirmed the increased levels of IL-1β, MCP-1, and IL-6 in the spinal dorsal horn. Conclusion: These comprehensive findings provide valuable insights into the SCN-CCI rat model, DEGs associated with sciatica, hub genes (Ly6g6e as promising targets), pain behavior changes and molecular alterations.

Indexed as

chronic systolic injury of sciatic nervedifferentially expressed genes (DEGs)neuropathic pain (NP)RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq)sciatica

Identifiers

PMID38379852
PMCPMC10877633
OpenAlexW4391566447

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.