Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38379402›Full record

ReviewEndocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets2024

Novel Finding of Micropenis Caused by Mutation of the ADGRG2 Gene: A Case Report and Literature Review.

Yiling Cui, Ningyi Song, Ling Hou

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yiling CuiTongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China.
Ningyi SongTongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China.
Ling HouTongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study reported a case of micropenis caused by a novel hemizygous mutation in the ADGRG2 gene, which aimed to expand the understanding of sexual dysplasia caused by ADGRG2 gene mutation. CASE PRESENTATION: We present the clinical data and genetic test results of a patient with micropenis admitted in September, 2022, to the Tongji Hospital. The patient was a 9-year-10- month-old male whose chief complaint was the presence of a short penis over a period of three years. In April 2016, the patient underwent corrective surgery for a clubbed penis. Upon admission to the study hospital, his height and weight were 145.0 cm (75-90th percentile) and 37.8 kg (50-75th percentile), respectively, and his BA was 12 years old. His physical characteristics included a normal face, bilateral testicle size of 2 ml, and penile length of about 3 cm. A gonadotrophin- releasing hormone-stimulating test revealed normal hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis function. An HCG stimulation test indicated normal sperm production in the testis. Key abnormalities from auxiliary examinations included low testosterone and high ACTH, dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, androstenedione, and 17-OH-P levels. Genetic testing revealed a new hemizygous mutation, a splicing mutation in intron 4 of the ADGRG2 gene (ChrX: 19040187 (NM_001079858.3): c.154 + 2T > A, inherited from the mother.

conclusionThis study reported a case of micropenis caused by a new hemizygous mutation in the ADGRG2 gene. This indicates the importance of genetic testing and gene-guided treatments to improve prognosis.

Indexed as

MutationPenisChildGenital Diseases, MaleHumansMaleReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledADGRG2 protein, humanReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledADGRG2gonadotrophin-releasing hormone stimulatinghuman chorionic gonadotropin stimulation test.letrozoleMicropenissplicing mutation

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.