Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38379274›Full record

ArticleThe Kobe journal of medical sciences2024

Significance of Serum Leucine-rich Alpha-2 Glycoprotein as a Diagnostic Marker in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Shohei Yoshimura, Yuichi Okata, Makoto Ooi, Tomoko Horinouchi, Serena Iwabuchi, Yasuyuki Kameoka, Aya Watanabe, Atsushi Kondo, Kotaro Uemura, Yuichiro Tomioka and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Kobe journal of medical sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shohei YoshimuraDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Yuichi OkataDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Makoto OoiDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Tomoko HorinouchiDepartment of Pediatrics, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Serena IwabuchiDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Yasuyuki KameokaDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Aya WatanabeDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Atsushi KondoDepartment of Pediatrics, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Kotaro UemuraDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Yuichiro TomiokaDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Yoshitomo SamejimaDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Yumiko NakaiDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Kandai NozuDepartment of Pediatrics, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Yuzo KodamaDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Yuko BitohDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Kobe University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Serum leucine-rich alpha-2 glycoprotein (LRG) has been utilized for adult inflammatory bowel disease (IBD); however, its efficacy in pediatric IBD remains unknown. The aim of this study was to compare the diagnostic accuracy of serum LRG for pediatric IBD with that of current inflammatory markers, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and C-reactive protein (CRP). This retrospective case-control study included pediatric patients, aged <16 years, who underwent colonoscopy and/or esophagogastroduodenoscopy between April 2017 and March 2022. All eligible patients were divided into two groups: patients with IBD, diagnosed with ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, and non-IBD controls. The optimal cut-off value of serum LRG for IBD diagnosis was determined from receiver operating characteristic analysis, and diagnostic accuracy of serum LRG was compared to serum ESR and CRP. A total of 53 patients (24 with IBD and 29 non-IBD controls) met the inclusion criteria. The cut-off value of serum LRG for IBD diagnosis was determined to be 19.5 μg/ml. At this cut-off value, serum LRG had a positive predictive value (PPV) of 0.80 and negative predictive value (NPV) of 0.88. In contrast, PPV and NPV were 0.78 and 0.70 for serum ESR and 0.82 and 0.72 for serum CRP, respectively. Serum LRG can be a potential diagnostic marker for pediatric IBD, with higher diagnostic accuracy than that of the conventional serum markers ESR and CRP.

Indexed as

Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesAdultBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesChildC-Reactive ProteinGlycoproteinsHumansLeucineRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinGlycoproteinsLeucineC-reactive proteinErythrocyte sedimentation rateLeucine-rich alpha-2 glycoproteinPediatric inflammatory bowel disease

Identifiers

PMID38379274
PMCPMC11006238
OpenAlexW4394759466

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.