Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38378683›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2024

Diuresis and α-glucosidase inhibition by erythritol in Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) and viability for efficacy against mosquitoes.

Irvane E Nelson, Kobi A Baker, Ary Faraji, Gregory S White, Christopher S Bibbs

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Irvane E NelsonSalt Lake City Mosquito Abatement District, 2215 North 2200 West, Salt Lake City, UT, 84116, USA.
Kobi A BakerSalt Lake City Mosquito Abatement District, 2215 North 2200 West, Salt Lake City, UT, 84116, USA.
Ary FarajiSalt Lake City Mosquito Abatement District, 2215 North 2200 West, Salt Lake City, UT, 84116, USA.
Gregory S WhiteSalt Lake City Mosquito Abatement District, 2215 North 2200 West, Salt Lake City, UT, 84116, USA.
Christopher S BibbsSalt Lake City Mosquito Abatement District, 2215 North 2200 West, Salt Lake City, UT, 84116, USA. csbibbs@outlook.com.
Consolidated Mosquito Abatement District · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

University of Utah Science Research Initiative
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSugar alcohols, such as erythritol, are low-impact candidates for attractive toxic sugar baits (ATSB) to kill mosquitoes. To determine whether erythritol has a viable future in ATSB formulations, a suite of assays was conducted to diagnose toxicity mechanisms and starvation effects on mortality in Aedes aegypti (L.) as a model system.

methodsWe measured general carbohydrate load, glucosidase levels, and free glucose in intoxicated adult mosquitoes to observe whether sugar digestion was impaired. We assayed the effects of sugar combinations with erythritol on larvae and adults. To measure erythritol effects when mosquitoes were not resource-deprived, additional assays manipulated the prior starvation status.

resultsUp to 50,000 ppm of erythritol in water had no effect on larvae within 72 h, but an ammonia spike indicated diuresis in larvae as early as 4 h (F

conclusionsData showed that erythritol is a linear competitive inhibitor of α-glucosidase, marking it as a novel class of insecticide in the current research climate. However, the efficacy on larvae was null and not persistent in adult mosquitoes when compared across various starvation levels. Despite significant diuresis, the combined effects from erythritol are not acute enough for vector control programs considering ATSB against mosquitoes.

Indexed as

AedesInsecticidesalpha-GlucosidasesAnimalsCarbohydratesDiuresisErythritolGlucoseLarvaMosquito ControlMosquito VectorsSucroseSugarsalpha-GlucosidasesCarbohydratesErythritolGlucoseInsecticidesSucroseSugarsExcretionStarvationSugar alcoholSugar mealsToxicity

Identifiers

PMID38378683
PMCPMC10880232
OpenAlexW4391983576

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.