Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38378572›Full record

ArticleHealth and quality of life outcomes2024

Psychometric evaluation of the respiratory syncytial virus infection, intensity and impact questionnaire (RSV-iiiQ) in adults.

Valerie Williams, Carla DeMuro Romano, Lyn Finelli, Shanshan Qin, Todd L Saretsky, Jia Ma, Sandy Lewis, Matthew Phillips, Richard H Osborne, Josephine M Norquist

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 97% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Valerie WilliamsRTI Health Solutions, Box 12194, 3040 East Cornwallis Road Post Office, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709-2194, USA. vwilliams@rti.org.
Carla DeMuro RomanoRTI Health Solutions, Box 12194, 3040 East Cornwallis Road Post Office, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709-2194, USA.
Lyn FinelliMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA.
Shanshan QinRTI Health Solutions, Box 12194, 3040 East Cornwallis Road Post Office, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709-2194, USA.
Todd L SaretskyMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA.
Jia MaRTI Health Solutions, Box 12194, 3040 East Cornwallis Road Post Office, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709-2194, USA.
Sandy LewisRTI Health Solutions, Box 12194, 3040 East Cornwallis Road Post Office, Research Triangle Park, NC, 27709-2194, USA.
Matthew PhillipsMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA.
Richard H OsborneMeasured Solutions for Health P/L, Victoria, Australia.
Josephine M NorquistMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA.
RTI Health Solutions · USMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite a number of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) vaccine candidates being tested in clinical trials, disease-specific, self-reported instruments assessing symptom severity of RSV infection from the perspective of adult patients are still needed. The RSV Infection, Intensity and Impact Questionnaire (RSV-iiiQ) was adapted from the Influenza Intensity and Impact Questionnaire (FluiiQ™). This study evaluated some measurement properties of the RSV-iiiQ.

methodsData were collected in a web-based survey over two consecutive days. Participants completed the RSV-iiiQ, the Patient Global Impression of Severity, Sheehan Disability Scale, Patient Global Impression of Change, EQ-5D-5L, and a demographic questionnaire. Test-retest reliability, internal consistency, construct validity, and responsiveness of the RSV-iiiQ scales were assessed.

results111 adults with RSV were enrolled and self-reported a variety of symptoms across the range of disease severity via a web-based platform. The RSV-iiiQ scales demonstrated satisfactory test-retest reliability, construct validity, and discriminating ability. One-factor confirmatory factor analyses confirmed that each of the four scales was sufficiently unidimensional, and internal consistencies indicated that the computation of RSV-iiiQ scale scores was plausible. Correlation-based analyses provided support for the construct validity of the RSV-iiiQ scores, and known groups analyses supported discriminating ability. Estimates of responsiveness of the scale scores were also satisfactory.

conclusionsRSV infection is highly symptomatic and causes significant disease burden, and self-report instruments assessing symptom severity and impact are important for evaluation of new treatments. This study describes the preliminary psychometric properties of the RSV-iiiQ and indicates this tool may be useful for the assessment of the severity of symptoms and impact of acute RSV infection in adults. The findings also indicated two items, Runny nose and Ear pain, may be unnecessary and should be revisited using item response theory analysis with a larger sample size.

Indexed as

Respiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsAdultHumansPsychometricsQuality of LifeReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesDisease burdenImpactMeasurement propertiesPsychometric evaluationRespiratory syncytial virus (RSV)RSV infection, intensity and impact questionnaire (RSV-iiiQ)Symptoms

Identifiers

PMID38378572
PMCPMC10880342
OpenAlexW4391952040

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.