Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38378523›Full record

ArticleBMC palliative care2024

Validation of the Collett-Lester fear of death scale in occupational therapy students: psychometric testing and implications for palliative care education.

Daniel Gutiérrez-Sánchez, Inmaculada López-Leiva, Stella Martín-de-Las-Heras, Leticia Rubio, Jaime Martín-Martín

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC palliative care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Daniel Gutiérrez-SánchezFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, University of Málaga, Málaga, Spain.
Inmaculada López-LeivaFaculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, University of Málaga, Málaga, Spain.
Stella Martín-de-Las-HerasBiomedical Research Institute of Málaga (IBIMA), Málaga, Spain.
Leticia RubioBiomedical Research Institute of Málaga (IBIMA), Málaga, Spain. lorubio@uma.es.
Jaime Martín-MartínBiomedical Research Institute of Málaga (IBIMA), Málaga, Spain.

Funding

University of Malaga PPIT.UMA. B1-2022_34
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe fear of death is a common experience among healthcare students and professionals that may impact the quality of care provided to patients, particularly those receiving palliative care. The Collett-Lester Fear of Death Scale is a widely used instrument to assess this fear, although its psychometric properties have not been extensively studied in Occupational Therapy students. The present study aimed to validate the Collett-Lester Fear of Death Scale (CL-FODS) in a sample of Occupational Therapy students and to explore its implications for palliative care education.

methodA cross-sectional study was conducted to perform psychometric testing of the CL-FODS in Occupational Therapy undergraduate students. Structural validity, internal consistency, and test-retest reliability were analysed. A total of 195 Occupational Therapy students were included in this study. Additionally, the participants completed a brief survey on their experiences and attitudes towards palliative care.

resultsThe internal consistency was satisfactory (α = 0.888). The exploratory factor analysis to evaluate the internal structure yielded four factors. The model fit indices were: comparative fit index = 0.89, and root mean square error of approximation = 0.06). The test-retest reliability was satisfactory and demonstrated an intraclass correlation coefficient of 0.939.

conclusionThe Spanish version of the CL-FODS showed satisfactory psychometric properties; therefore, assessing fear of death in Occupational Therapy students is helpful. This study highlights the importance of addressing fear of death and palliative care education in Occupational Therapy undergraduates to improve future professional attitudes and, consequently, the quality of patient care at the end of life.

Indexed as

Occupational TherapyPalliative CarePhobic DisordersAttitude to DeathCross-Sectional StudiesFearHumansPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesCollett-Lester fear of death scaleLegal medicineOccupational therapyPalliative careUndergraduateValidation

Identifiers

PMID38378523
PMCPMC10880346

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.