Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38378033›Full record

Observational studyRadiology and oncology2024

Role of diffusion-weighted imaging in response prediction and evaluation after high dose rate brachytherapy in patients with colorectal liver metastases.

Salma Karim, Ricarda Seidensticker, Max Seidensticker, Jens Ricke, Regina Schinner, Karla Treitl, Johannes Rübenthaler, Maria Ingenerf, Christine Schmid-Tannwald

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Radiology and oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Salma KarimDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Germany.
Ricarda SeidenstickerDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Germany.
Max SeidenstickerDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Germany.
Jens RickeDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Germany.
Regina SchinnerDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Germany.
Karla TreitlDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Germany.
Johannes RübenthalerDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Germany.
Maria IngenerfDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Germany.
Christine Schmid-TannwaldDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Germany.
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DELMU Klinikum · DEEuropean Neuroendocrine Tumor Society · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of the study was to assess the role of diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) to evaluate treatment response in patients with liver metastases of colorectal cancer. PATIENTS AND

methodsIn this retrospective, observational cohort study, we included 19 patients with 18 responding metastases (R-Mets; follow-up at least one year) and 11 non-responding metastases (NR-Mets; local tumor recurrence within one year) who were treated with high-dose-rate brachytherapy (HDR-BT) and underwent pre- and post-interventional MRI. DWI (qualitatively, mean apparent diffusion coefficient [ADCmean], ADCmin, intraindividual change of ADCmean and ADCmin) were evaluated and compared between pre-interventional MRI, first follow-up after 3 months and second follow-up at the time of the local tumor recurrence (in NR-Mets, mean: 284 ± 122 d) or after 12 months (in R-Mets, mean: 387+/-64 d). Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive values (PPVs), and negative predictive values (NPVs) for detection of local tumor recurrence were calculated on second follow up, evaluating (1) DWI images only, and (2) DWI with Gd-enhanced T1-weighted images on hepatobiliary phase (contrast-enhanced [CE] T1-weight [T1w] hepatobiliary phase [hb]).

resultsADCmean significantly increased 3 months after HDR-BT in both groups (R-Mets: 1.48 ± 0.44 and NR-Mets: 1.49 ± 0.19 x 10

conclusionsDW-MRI seems to be helpful in the qualitative and quantitative evaluation of treatment response after HDR-BT of colorectal metastases in the liver.

Indexed as

BrachytherapyColorectal NeoplasmsLiver NeoplasmsDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRetrospective Studiesapparent diffusion coefficientcolorectal liver metastasesdiffusion-weighted imagingHDR-brachytherapyliver

Identifiers

PMID38378033
PMCPMC10878766
OpenAlexW4392011282

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.