Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38378018›Full record

Trial reportEndoscopy2024

Vertical tumor-positive resection margins and the risk of residual neoplasia after endoscopic resection of Barrett's neoplasia: a nationwide cohort with pathology reassessment.

Laurelle van Tilburg, Eva P D Verheij, Steffi E M van de Ven, Sanne N van Munster, Bas L A M Weusten, Lorenza Alvarez Herrero, Wouter B Nagengast, Erik J Schoon, Alaa Alkhalaf, Jacques J G H M Bergman and 7 more

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Endoscopy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Laurelle van Tilburg *Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1341-0044
Eva P D Verheij *Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam UMC, location University of Amsterdam, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology Metabolism, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Steffi E M van de VenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9793-0957
Sanne N van MunsterDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam UMC, location University of Amsterdam, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology Metabolism, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3030-3868
Bas L A M WeustenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Lorenza Alvarez HerreroDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, the Netherlands.
Wouter B NagengastDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Erik J SchoonCatharina Hospital, Catharina Cancer Institute, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.
Alaa AlkhalafDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Isala Clinics, Zwolle, the Netherlands.
Jacques J G H M BergmanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam UMC, location University of Amsterdam, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology Metabolism, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Roos E PouwDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam UMC, location University of Amsterdam, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology Metabolism, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Lindsey OudijkDepartment of Pathology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Sybren L MeijerDepartment of Pathology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6953-2406
Marnix JansenUCL Cancer Institute, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Michail DoukasDepartment of Pathology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Arjun D KochDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0683-2126
Dutch Barrett Expert Centers and the Dutch Barrett Expert Centers Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study evaluated the proportion of patients with residual neoplasia after endoscopic resection (ER) for Barrett's neoplasia with confirmed tumor-positive vertical resection margin (R1v).

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included patients undergoing ER for Barrett's neoplasia with histologically documented R1v since 2008 in the Dutch Barrett Expert Centers. We defined R1v as cancer cells touching vertical resection margins and Rx as nonassessable margins. Reassessment of R1v specimens was performed by experienced pathologists until consensus was reached regarding vertical margins.

results101/110 included patients had macroscopically complete resections (17 T1a, 84 T1b), and 99/101 (98%) ER specimens were histologically reassessed, with R1v confirmed in 74 patients (75%), Rx in 16%, and R0 in 9%. Presence/absence of residual neoplasia could be assessed in 66/74 patients during endoscopic reassessment (52) and/or in the surgical resection specimen (14), and 33/66 (50%) had residual neoplasia. Residual neoplasia detected during endoscopy was always endoscopically visible and biopsies from a normal-appearing ER scar did not detect additional neoplasia. Of 25 patients who underwent endoscopic follow-up (median 37 months [interquartile range 12-50]), 4 developed local recurrence (16.0%), all detected as visible abnormalities.

conclusionsAfter ER with R1v, 50% of patients had no residual neoplasia. Histological evaluation of ER margins appears challenging, as in this study 75% of documented R1v cases were confirmed during reassessment. Endoscopic reassessment 8-12 weeks after ER seems to accurately detect residual neoplasia and can help to determine the most appropriate strategy for patients with R1v.

Indexed as

Barrett EsophagusEsophageal NeoplasmsMargins of ExcisionNeoplasm, ResidualAdenocarcinomaAgedBiopsyEndoscopic Mucosal ResectionEsophagoscopyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID38378018
PMCPMC11288659

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.